Science Fiction News
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| Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff | Key SF News & Awards |
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Autumn 2026 Editorial Comment & Staff Stuff
EDITORIAL COMMENT Worldcon's World SF Society (WSFS) has been subject to a soft coup d'état! The officers of the LAcon V, The 84th World Science Fiction Convention Los Angeles, Business Meeting have conducted a soft coup d'état mis-using the WSFS Constitution 5.1.4. again for their own purposes to claim legitimacy for holding both virtual business meeting sessions and sessions before the physical Worldcon itself. Constitution 5.1.4. says Meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of (in descending order of precedence) the WSFS Constitution; the Standing Rules; such other rules as may be published in advance by the current Committee (which rules may be suspended by the Business Meeting by the same procedure as a Standing Rule); It is this last provision that LAcon V use to legitimise virtual Business Meetings before the Worldcon itself. However it flies in the face of Meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of (in descending order of precedence) the WSFS Constitution; the Standing Rules. (We provide the underline to emphasise.) That is to say the Constitution and Standing Rules take 'precedence' over other rules: attempting to introduce other rules that contradict the existing Constitution is simply illegal!
STAFF STUFF Duncan Lunan, a member of our book review panel has had a successful operation to remove a clot from his brain. We wish him well for a full recovery. Peter Tyers is also recovering following hospital. All seems well but he will be out of the swim and very weak for a few months. For those that know him, visitors are welcome in the afternoon (only) and you may be recruited for a shopping run. Steven French had a short story come out in the collection Oaths and Offerings published by Carnyx Press as reported last season. Since then, a half dozen of the collection's writers gave readings from their stories as part of the Leeds Literary Festival. This was a first for Steven. ![]() From left to right: Steven French, Emma Lannie, Mae Teng, Ella Sprakern, Sophie Parkes, Nathaniel Spain (Oaths and Offerings editor & publisher) and Victoria Stewart.
Jonathan's new book is now out. Earth's Flips of State: The Co-Evolution of Life and Planet is out from Oxford University Press. His previous two books (on climate change biology and climate human ecology) were from Cambridge U. Press; which makes him kind of schizophrenic come the annual Boat Race Day. The new book concerns the deep-time co-evolution of the Earth and life, a trajectory that saw the planet go through clearly defined distinct stages in its history with 'critical transitions' between each stage. These critical transitions have a suite of hallmarks. That all these hall marks can be seen today, suggests that the planet may be on the cusp of another critical transition to a new state. If this narrative has merit, then it should speak to the likelihood of life elsewhere, be it Venus, Mars, the moons of some gas giants as well as exoplanets around other stars. The hardback and e-book came out in June and the paperback was released a few weeks ago at the end of August. The paperback can be ordered from Oxford U. Press.
We are delighted to welcome Sandra Baker to the team. She joins our book review panel and her first review is up this season with two more coming next. We hope you all enjoy her reviews.
A number of the SF² Concatenation co-founding team are into 2000AD and Judge Dredd. As such we are delighted at the news that John Wagner (Judge Dredd's co-creator) has been awarded an MBE. Splundig.
Elsewhere this issue…
Plus over twenty SF/F/H standalone fiction book and non-fiction SF and popular science book reviews. Hopefully something here for every science type who is into SF in this our 39th year. For full details of the latest contents see our What's New page.
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| Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff | Key SF News & Awards |
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Autumn 2026 Key SF News & SF Awards
The 2026 Hugo Award short-lists and winners have been announced. The short-lists were determined by the members of the 2025 and 2026 World Science Fiction Conventions who cast 1,488 valid nominating ballots. However not all voted in all the categories. They Hugos were presented at the 2026 Worldcon, this year in Los Angles and called LAcon V. The winners were decided by the members of the 2026 Worldcon voting on the short-lists. A total of 2,492 participated in voting on the category short-lists but not everyone voted on all categories and the lesser categories had the least vote (for example, the four fan categories had each less than 700 voting), The principal category (which we take to be those categories that had over 600 casting their nomination ballot to determine the short-lists and here with the exception of Best Book Series all these categories had over 1,700 voting on the final short-list) short-lists and their respective winners were: The British Fantasy Awards short-list has been announced. There were 13 categories in all. The principal category short-lists are listed below. The 2026 Locus Awards for 2025 works short-lists have been announced. The principal SF (excluding things like short story, fantasy, publisher, etc) category winners were: The 2026 Nebula Awards, for 2025 works, have been announced. The SFWA presented the 61st Nebula Awards in Chicago in June. The principal SF (excluding things like short story, fantasy, publisher, and now poem, etc) category winners were: The 2026 Stoker Awards have been announced. The Horror Writers Association (HWA) announced the winners at StokerCon in Pittsburgh, USA, for 2025 works. The principal (excluding things like short story, poetry, publisher, etc) category winners were: The 2026 Aurora Award finalists short-lists and winners have been announced by the Canadian Science Fiction and Fantasy Association. The awards are nominated and voted on by members of CSFFA. The principal 'Best Novel' category short-list and winner is: Emma Davies wins Penguin Michael Joseph (PMJ) Undiscovered Writers' Prize with a medieval horror. Emma Davies has been awarded the PMJ Undiscovered Writers Prize for her sapphic, Gothic horror novel The Hollow Saint. It features a woman who locks herself in a cell to avoid the approaching Black Death. Michael Joseph will publish in due course.
The 2026 Worldcon, LAcon V, in Los Angles, USA, has been held. As the last day of the five-day convention there were 4,541 warm bodies attending. There were also 1,574 logged in to zoom events, 1,658 in the Discord and a total membership number (including virtual memberships) of 8,214. The 2026 Worldcon, LAcon V, in Los Angles, USA, programme had some welcome positives as well as a continuation of some arguably detrimental trends of recent years. The Worldcons of the late 1970s through to the early 2000s could be considered a gathering of the SF clans – book, film, television, etc – with a focus on written SF and a programme featuring a good number of SF grandmasters from both sides of the Atlantic. And then from the early 2000s we have seen the decline of the film programme (a number of Worldcons in recent years have not even had a film programme despite our currently being in a golden age of independent and art-house SF both Anglophone and non-Anglophone) and the rise of (largely fan-dominated) panels that today greatly dominate Worldcon programmes. And so we come to this year's (2026) Worldcon which is a mix of the welcome good with the continuation of the recent (arguably?) not so good. The Science Programme at the 2026 Los Angles Worldcon. As usual at Worldcons, a single area of science dominated the science programme – astronomy and space science – with all the rest of science making another two thirds of the science programme (but at least there was more the-rest-of-science). The programme included the following space-related and cosmology items:
What’s Next for the Exploration of Mars?; Ethics of Space Research and Exploration; Inventing the Future: Designing Moonshots; Vera Rubin Observatory: Tracking Changes in the Sky; A Carrington Event: What if the Sun Destroys our Satellites?; SOS on the ISS: Medical Emergencies in Orbit; How the Early Universe Keeps Delivering New Surprises; How Can You Help Save Space Science?; Interstellar Life: Trade in a Sublight Universe; Could The Expanse Represent our Future?; Women in Space; The Times We Found Alien Life... Almost; Europa Clipper: Mission to an Icy Ocean World; What’s Next for the Exploration of Venus?; Voyager at 50; Geography of Mars: Names, Places, and Updates; Artemis II:Ii: Are We Going Back to the Moon to Stay?; Do Extraterrestrials Really Need Water?; Crafting an Inclusive Future for Space Exploration; Extreme Environments: Space and the Deep; Dark Skies: What Changes as the Stars Disappear?; Space in LA: California Space Companies are Thriving!; Boldly Going: A Conversation with Tracy Drain; Deep Space Voyages: How Will Humans Thrive Between the Stars?; Is Interplanetary War Possible?; Living in Space: Where Should We Go First?; How Orbital Mechanics Shape Our Solar System; Fact-Checking Your Fiction: Research for Speculative Worlds Dragonfly Over Titan: NASA’s Octocopter; and Junk in Space: What Will We Do With All the Dead Satellites? The Montréal 2027 Worldcon, Canada, has announced its accommodation rates. Their Headquarters Hotel is the Montréal Westin. It will host parties and 24-hour activities. They also have sleeping rooms at the Doubletree Hilton, Travelodge, Holiday Inn, Monville, and Embassy Suites. The Doubletree is 3 blocks away and the other hotels are next to the Palais or a block away. Negotiated prices range from CA$229 to CA$350 (£125/ US$168 to £192/US$257) per night, but you will have to add current hotel taxes that in Montréal are 18.5% including occupancy. The bid for 2028 Worldcon in Germany has folded… or rather, been deferred.  The Nuremberg bid's Chair Florian Bailey and Vice-Chair Ruben Wickenhauser have announced the bid's withdrawal. There aim was not just to win the bid for the 2028 Worldcon but to put on the best German Worldcon they could. They are considering whether to bid again for a later year, but have not made that decision yet… This news is bitter sweet. It could be that a German Worldcon in a few years time could be better than one put on in 2028. However, if the intervening years was solely spent in attending and shadowing current seated Worldcons then it runs the risk of becoming another bland, wall-to-wall panel fest that seem to hold sway with the current generation of Worldcon runners. The bid for Brisbane, Australia, in 2028 has announced some detail. First off, with the folding of the rival German bit, Brisbane is now the only extant bid on which Worldcon members can vote. There is little news as to the programme, so no news as to the diversity and balance of programme item formats (which in recent years has become hugely dominated by often poorly prepared panels). There will be 'first nations' programming as well as 'inclusive programming'. However, regulars will recall that the last Australian Worldcon (2010) had a fantastic film programme. Regarding room rates, it is still early days but the convention expects that attendees can realistically stay anywhere from approximately £47/US$62 per night (which seems unrealistically cheap but that's their estimate and seems to be for a youth hostel) to under £224/US$300 per night, while still remaining within walking distance of the convention centre. Most of the nearby hotels seem to be under the £200/US$240/ a night mark. As we previously reported there will be a total solar eclipse on 22nd July 2028, the week before the Worldcon but here expect accommodation to be expensive and beware of cheap options that may be reneged on. There is no news on whether they plan to include a small part of the science programme (if they have a science programme) inspired by the eclipse – the Moon, the Moon as a possible factor for life on Earth, other moons of the Solar system, exo-moons (and possible habitility), the Moon in SF etc with astrophysicists, biologists, SF academics and so forth. Or whether fans that saw it will be encouraged to print out their best pictures of the eclipse for a display (also possible for the con's website) so that the likely sizeable number who missed it can share in the spectacle and fun. Now, there's a thought. The bid Dublin, Ireland, has announced a few details. First off, it is so far the only and has been to now the only extant bid for 2029 and so is likely to win, but equally the bid has not had to up its game against any competition. This last is more important than it initially seems given that the previous 2019 Dublin Worldcon had issues with diversity and balance of programme item formats and a really bad over-crowding issue. And it is a little disconcerting that a number associated with the 2024 Glasgow Worldcon are involved with this bid, given Glasgow's WSFS constitution rule-breaking and poor fan-panel dominated programme. (See also this season's editorial on WSFS constitution breaking.) The bidders want their Worldcon to 'embrace its function as a meeting-place', where 'everyone is a fan, even the pros. It’s a holiday and a networking event'. So, rather than going for the programme with many SF professionals, scientists etc and a broadly equal diversity of programme formats, expect it to be more of a fan party with a programme dominated by panels. The 2028 Eurocon will be held in Croatia. It will be held in Zagreb as a the 50th SFeraCon, a longstanding Croatian convention. Having said that, traditionally SFeraCon has a war-gaming focus with SF being a minority interest, so it will be interesting to see how the organisers present the merging of the two or whether the Eurocon dimension will be compartmentalised to some degree. The organisers need to make their plans clear early on others Eurocon regulars should be caveat emptor. There is a bid proposal for a joint Eastercon-Eurocon for 2030. Previously, there have been two highly successful joint Eastercon-Eurocons: Brighton (1984) and Jersey (1993). The 1984 Eastercon-Eurocon was the largest ever Eastercon attracting over 1,700. The 1993 Eastercon attracted a little over 1,000 but saw a solid Eastern European contingent come by road and car ferry. Both events had a UK as well as a N. American GoH together with at least two mainland European GoHs. Both had a diverse multi-streamed programme of talks, SF author presentations/interviews/readings and films with just a few filler fan panels. It is not known what kind of programme this new bid proposes (they have been silent on this): whether or not they will return to the diversity of programme items seen in Eastercons of the 1970s to early 2000, or whether they will continue with the less format-diverse and heavily fan-panel dominated programmes of recent Eastercons of the late 2000s, 2010,s and 2020s of which the recent 2026 Eastercon is an example? What they do say is that they will be will be focused on the event providing 'creative opportunities'. It is not known whether they will showcase mainland European literary and cinematic SF to British fans. (Conversely, most mainland European SF fans are familiar with Anglophone literary and cinematic especially Hollywood franchises SF – perhaps less so for independent Anglophone art-house film.) SFinTranslation.com turns ten! It began after reviewing translated foreign SF for the former daily news blog SF Signal (Signal ceased as an internet site in 2016). At the time there was other non-Anglophone SF in translation promotion such as Lavie Tidhar's World SF Blog (which in 2013 also ceased posting). Since then, the SFinTranslation.com site has stepped in publishing essays, interviews, fiction, hundreds of reviews, highlights, spotlights on countries and authors, a massive spreadsheet that tracks all known translated Science Fiction going back over a century, and much more. Future SF Worldcon bids and seated Worldcons currently running with LGBT+ freedom percentage scores in bold, include for:-
2027 Future seated SF Eurocons as well as bids currently running with their LGBT+ freedom percentage (Equaldex.com ) scores in bold, include:-
- Lisbon, Portugal (2027) 77% The Horror Writers Association is in turmoil – It's a real horror show. There's a lot going on including: the dissolving of the Executive Director roles, changes to the by-laws (let's hope they are better adhering to them than the WSFS are to their Constitution), new Treasurer, the use of a Non-Disclosure Agreement, the removal of a trustee, the former Executive Director's behaviour, members' data breach, the dissolution of its Grievance Committee, and financial transparency. We are not going to take a deep dive into all this, but if you really want you can get an idea of what's going on here. And finally… A short video... Ian Watson at the 2005 Glasgow Worldcon. Back in the spring (2026) we sadly lost the author Ian Watson Roberto has made this 14 minute video of the SF author at that Worldcon which was also a Eurocon and Ian gave out the Eurocon Awards. Halfway through the video there are some Japanese fans with giant clockwork keys coming out of their backs. This is based on a story, Orgasmachine Ian had published in Japan in 2001 and which was finally published in English in 2010. At the video's 10-minute mark there is a shot of a sailing ship by a dock and this was the venue for the Harper Collins publisher party that was celebrating the 10th anniversary of their Voyager imprint. Members of the SF² Concatenation team were there, if memory serves, we were all given some pirate props such as an eye patch. If the recollection is accurate, we managed to get the Ukrainian fan(2006) Eurocon in Kyiv which is now a frightening two decades in the past. Tempus fugit. You can see the video here.
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Autumn 2026 Film News
Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros Discovery were to merge but it has been paused by a judge. The merger is worth and eye-watering £85 billion (US$110bn). 12 USA states claim that the deal would incur substantial harm on cinemas, basic cable distributors and, ultimately, audiences nationwide as it would stifle competition and raise consumer prices. The counter to this is that merging would improve streaming efficiency. If the deal does go ahead, the new company would account for over a quarter of N. American major film releases. The latest Evil Dead franchise film, Evil Dead Wrath, gets slated for an April 2027 release. Sam Raimi’s original trilogy, which included The Evil Dead (1981), Evil Dead II (1987) and Army of Darkness (1993), was rebooted with Fede Alvarez’s Evil Dead in 2013. Then we had Lee Cronin’s Evil Dead Rise (2023) that took matters into a new, darker direction, and we now had this summer's (2026) Evil Dead Burn. You can see Evil Dead Burn's trailer here. Man of Tomorrow – the Superman follow-up – has been announced. Superman was a 2025 summer hit. The Man of Tomorrow cast will include: David Corenswet as Clark Kent / Superman; Rachel Brosnahan as Lois Lane; Nicholas Hoult as Lex Luthor; Lars Eidinger as Brainiac; Milly Alcock as Kara Zor-El / Supergirl; Aaron Pierre as John Stewart / Green Lantern; Adria Arjona as Maxima; Isabela Merced as Kendra Saunders / Hawkgirl; and Edi Gathegi as Mister Terrific. The film is currently slated for an early July 2027 release. A new Planet of the Apes film is coming, but note the 'new'! Matt Shakman, who directed Marvel Studios’ The Fantastic Four: First Steps is said to be set to lead this venture, and apparently Josh Friedman, who co-wrote First Steps as well as Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes, will script write. Which begs the question as to whether this will be a sequel to Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes that took over US$397.3 million (£296m) against a budget of US$160 million (£123m)? Now, a sequel has been mooted but this proposed offering is not it (the sequel appears to be still up in the air). Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, who were producers on the previous re-boot Apes films are back producing this one. A new The Birds film is coming! The Daphne du Maurier story gets a new cinematic adaptation (Alfred Hitchcock did the first). Sarah Snook stars and the action relocates to Alaska. Magic, William Goldman’s psychological horror new film adaptation gets Sam Raimi to direct. We reported the remake at the beginning of the year (2026). The story concerns Corky, a deeply troubled, failing magician whose ventriloquist dummy, the abrasive and wisecracking 'Fats', begins to take murderous control of his mind and actions. The novel was first adapted in 1978 in a film directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Anthony Hopkins. Sam (Darkman) Raimi, who had been one of the producers, is now also directing the new adaptation. Starman gets its lead cast. Jeff Daniels and Brendan Fraser are to star. Daniels previously starred in The Martian and this is worth bearing in mind when considering Starman's plot… A visionary technologist who launches a historic expedition to Mars. When unforeseen events leave him stranded millions of miles from Earth, his mission becomes an urgent, love-driven race against time… The film is currently expected late in 2027 or early 2028. The Conjuring: First Communion gains its principal cast. The Conjuring is the highest grossing horror franchise of all time having taken more than £2 billion (US$2.7 bn) in global box office. It concerns two horror writers cum paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren. The success of The Conjuring (2013) has spawned sequels. Along with the original film, there is: The Conjuring 2 (2016), The Conjuring: The Devil Made Me Do It (2021) and The Conjuring: Last Rites (2025). The latter film alone made £372 million (US$499 m) worldwide. The Conjuring: First Communion will be a prequel film. Garrett Wareing and Amanda Fix are leading the film as young versions of Ed and Lorraine Warren. The film is currently slated to have a September 2027 release. The Conjuring: Last Rites (2025) trailer can be seen here and the original The Conjuring (2013) trailer can be seen here. Austin Powers 4 is officially go. Cool baby man! It has been 24 years since 2002's Austin Powers in Goldmember. Word has it that it might possibly focus on Dr. Evil and his son Scott. Original director Jay Roach is anticipated to also be onboard. Warner Brothers and New Line Cinema are producing. Austin Powers in Goldmember had a budget of about £47 million (US$63m) and took in at the box office nearly £296 million (US$397m). You can see the Austin Powers in Goldmember trailer here. Escape From New York may be being remade. Zack (Justice league) Snyder is behind the venture, writing and directing. The original was a John Carpenter film about Snake Plissken being tasked to rescue the President of the US who has crashed into a future New York that has been converted into a giant prison for the USA. StudioCanal, Stone Quarry and the Picture Company are producing… The original 1981 film was set in a future (then 1997) where Manhattan had been turned into an island-sized maximum-security prison. When the President of the United States crash lands into the decaying city, with sensitive information that could change the world, former military hero-turned-outlaw Plissken is coerced into rescuing man and has to face gangs, the army, and ex-associates in order to survive…  It starred Kurt Russell as Plissken and also featured Ernest Borgnine, Isaac Hayes, Donald Pleasance, Harry Dean Stanton and Adrienne Barbeau. The original was made on a budget of around £4.5 million (US$6m) and made £20 million (US$25.3m). You can see the original's trailer here. Lily May B is a forthcoming post-apocalyptic, dystopian film. It is a dark, emotional fairy tale of a road movie through deserted cities and ancient forests… Expect it to be somewhat surreal. Jenna (Wednesday) Ortega is set to play the lead. Production is currently slated to begin in Spring 2027. The Spacesuit is a forthcoming film. It concerns an astronaut (Vanessa Kirby) who is forced to make an impossible decision after an incident with her co-pilot (Lewis Pullman) leaves an indelible stain on the mission in the days leading up to lift off, setting off a race against the clock… The Great Beyond is a forthcoming film from Warner Brothers. It concerns another world out of sight and sound, that has mysterious phenomena. It is being written, co-produced, and directed by J. J. Abrams and stars Glen Powell, Jenna Ortega, Emma Mackey, Sophie Okonedo, Merritt Wever, and Samuel L. Jackson. Filming in Scotland has completed and it is slated to be released in October 2027. Homewreckers is a forthcoming erotic SF film from Legendary. Glen Powell is starring and producing. It is based on a novella by Neil Paik who is also writing the script. Apparently Craig (Cruella 2021,Supergirl 2026) Gillespie is in talks to direct. Peter Jackson says his next directorial film will be the sequel to The Adventures of Tintin (2011). The Adventures of Tintin was directed by Steven Spielberg and produced by Jackson, and the pair agreed for Jackson to direct the sequel while Spielberg produced. Jackson and co-writer Fran Walsh have completed a script for the sequel. You can see the The Adventures of Tintin trailer here. The Westworld film may be remade – scriptwriter David (Jurassic Park, Disclosure Day) Koep is involved! The original 1973 film was written and directed by Michael Crichton and concerned an adult theme park that allows wealthy guests with a hankering for the Wild West mix with android robots. The vacation turns nightmarish when a gunslinger robot malfunctions (played by Yul Brynner) and starts drawing down on guests (and especially Richard Benjamin and James Brolin) for real. The film was made for MGM that also went on to make a 2016 TV series that was removed from HBO at the end of 2022. Siren Head may be a feature film. Warner Brothers may be turn Siren Head into a feature film. Siren Head is an artwork, a 40-foot-tall (12 metres), skeletal cryptid with emergency sirens for a head, created by Canadian artist Trevor Henderson in 2018. It became a bit of a cult sensation with fan animations, TikTok, YouTube, and indie video games. Warner Bros. Pictures won the bid for the rights to make a film. SF film props have been sold for a small fortune. The auction was held by Holywood's Propstore. The biggest sale went to the piece of amber in Jurassic Park that had a mosquito in it that in turn had dinosaur blood from with Hammond extracted DNA to genetically recreate the giant reptiles. It went for £310,464 (US$403,200). Meanwhile Christopher Reeve's Superman out fit went for £179,487 (US233,100) and Robert Downey jnr.'s Iron Man costume fetched £106,722 (US$131,200). An actual prop – not a costume – was a Starfleet phaser that fetched £242,550 (US$315,000). And finally… Short video clips (short films, other vids and trailers) that might tickle your fancy…. Trailer: Clayface is coming this autumn (2026). This body-horror is an origins story of one of Batman's foes, though the Batman will not be central to this film, much of it is shot in Liverpool, Britain, (as were scenes for The Batman (2022) shot). Matt Hagen’s meteoric rise from Gotham street kid to Hollywood leading man is tragically cut short when a local crime boss’s actions leave him horribly disfigured. Abandoned by his team and with nothing left, Matt seeks out a cutting edge treatment that miraculously returns him to his former self… but also unexpectedly affects his grip on reality, spiralling him down a destructive path of all-consuming revenge. Warner Brothers are releasing the film directed by James Watkins, with cinematography by Rob (Supergirl) Hardy, on a story by Mike Flanagan and starring Tom Rhys Harries, Naomi Ackie, David Dencik and Max Minghella. You can see the trailer here. Want more? See last season's video clip recommendations here. For a reminder of the top films in 2025 (and earlier years) then check out our top Science Fiction Films annual chart. This page is based on the weekly UK box office ratings over the past year up to Easter. You can use this page if you are stuck for ideas hiring a DVD for the weekend. For a forward look as to film releases of the year see our film release diary.
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Autumn 2026 Television News
The BBC ceased its longwave transmissions at the end of June (2026). It is the end of an era. Longwave transmissions began by the BBC (then 'company' not corporation') in 1925. The advantage of longwave is that it reaches over the curvature of the Earth and into remote valleys. It may come as a surprise for some to learn that the BBC does not transmit anything but that transmitters (of BBC, FreeView, etc.) are private companies. Alas the time has come when the longwave broadcasting kit has come to the end of its life and would have needed substantial investment for it to continue for a vanishingly small audience. True, those living in remote sheltered parts of the country (especially those places without the internet, DAB or mobile phone coverage) will be disadvantaged and also the UK has lost some of its apocalypse, black swan event resilience (as it is doing with the loss of the landline, analogue telephone system). It is all about the bottom line, accountants will say. Five countries (all eastern European or Asian) still use longwave. Britain's three longwave transmitters were a sight with their 200 metre masts broadcasting with a power of 500 kilowatts. It looks as if we will never see their like again. ITV has been bought by Sky. Sky (owned by the US firm Comcast) has bought ITV's television channels and streaming platforms for £1.6 billion (about US$2.1bn). ITV is Britain's most watched independent television channel and the merger follows a trend seen in many countries where broadcasters merge to rival giants like Netflix. ITV is one of Britain's public service broadcasters and as such is legally obliged to provide services such as free-to-air, daily national and local news. By UK law, ITV will have to continue to provide public services through to 2036 which is when the next public service broadcasting re-assessment for PSB licence renewal will take place. ITV's major shows - Coronation Street, Love Island, Emmerdale, I'm a Celebrity - will remain unchanged: people will be able to find them on ITV and ITVX, and they'll still be made by ITV Studios - that's ITV's quite separate production arm, which owns more than 60 production companies in Britain and elsewhere. (ITV Studios is not being bought by Sky and Sky has said it had also agreed to spend £2.1bn on content from ITV Studios over a five-year period..) It could be that after 2036 some ITV programmes may end up behind a Sky paywall but equally some Sky content (including some old content) may become free-to-air in order to tempt new Sky subscribers. Reminder: VisionQuest debuts October on Disney+. Paul Bettany returns as Vision, the beloved android and Avenger. James Spader will also appear in the series as Ultron, reprising his role from 2015’s Avengers: Age of Ultron. The cast also includes Henry Lewis, Jonathan Sayer, James D’Arcy, Orla Brady, Emily Hampshire, and Ruaridh Mollica. the series will mark the final installment in the trilogy that began with 2021’s Hugo Award short-listed Ray Bradbury award-wining WandaVision and continued with 2024’s Agatha: Coven of Chaos. Reminder: The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power season 3 drops 11th November 2026. The series is set thousands of years before The Lord of the Rings novel and depicts the major events of Middle-earth's Second Age. The Amazon five season series is set to have a budget of over US$1 billion. You can see the season 2 trailer here. The Walking Dead creator has agreed to AMC remuneration and settled his, and others, lawsuit. AMC Global Media has settled the lawsuit brought by Walking Dead creator Robert Kirkman and the show’s other producers, including Glen Mazzara, David Alpert, Charles Eglee and Gale Anne Hurd, whose case we reported on at the beginning of the year. The case was about the profit participation rights for the original Walking Dead series, and its first spinoff series Fear the Walking Dead. AMC says that it will pay US$120 million (£90m) to resolve the lawsuit, including US$85 million (£63m) this month, with another US$35 million (£26m) next year. The franchise has just done a streaming deal with Netflix for US$500 million (£373m), so they are not short of a few bob. Nichelle Nichols' family awarded US$13 million (£970,000) for diagnosis failure. We sadly lost Nichelle Nichols in 2022 and now a jury has found a Silver City hospital negligent for her death. Nichols’ family filed a lawsuit in September 2025, alleging the Gila Regional Medical Center failed to diagnose and treat her before her death. Doctor Who 2026 Christmas episode cancelled! Following Disney pulling out as a partner with the BBC, the BBC are seeking a new tender partner for the series. The show's viewing figures reveal that it has lost its way since the David Tennant and Matt Smith days. Here show-runner Russell T Davies also confirming he will leave is – for some – arguably good news. Davies did play a useful part in the Ecclestone and Tennant years but Moffat took over for Matt Smith and the first half of Peter Capaldi's term, with Chris Chibnall taking over as show-runner in 2018. Davies returned in 2023 for the Ncuti Gatwa years. However, this was a period where the show made use – some say over use – of the Disney budget and special effects as well as super-Who fan references that simply went over the head of many more casual adherents, let alone the present generation of fans for whom what happened a third of a century or half a century ago had almost no meaning. The production company Bad wolf may also be out of the picture, or will have to tender like every other firm to co-produce the next series. It will be interesting to see what happens next. .Doctor Who has a new home in the USA. All but two season's of Ncuti Gatwa are now on AMC+ in the USA. The Gatwa seasons are still with Disney+. BBC America, which like AMC+ is part of AMC Networks, was the US home for the series from 2009-22 (Sci Fi Channel, the forerunner to SyFy, had the first few seasons). The proposed Stargate re-boot series has been cancelled. Amazon MGM Studios has dropped the proposed re-boot for Prime Video. Creator Martin Gero had developed a new Stargate series over two years and we reported on the proposal back then and the series was subsequently formally green-lit in November 2025 and apparently had been in pre-production in Britain. Set after the events of the film, Stargate (1994) the TV series ran 1997–2007. You can see an episode trailer from the original series here. The Boroughs hit show has been cancelled after one season. The show was produced by the Duffer (Stranger Things) Brothers and had only premiered in May (2026) and yet got cancelled in June (2026 despite being a Netflix top ten series and having a Rotten Tomatoes average score of 97% and a Tomato Popcornmeter score of 79%! Why? The series concerns a retirement community that begins to see some strange happenings… Apparently, the rumoured multi-million dollar per episode budget may be behind the decision (well, there are plenty of special effects). Or could it be that the Duffer Brothers leaving Netflix for a four-year deal at Paramount is a factor? You can see the series trailer here. Spider-Noir has been cancelled after one season. How quickly time flies: it was only spring 2023 that Spider-Man Noir was green lit and in the summer of 2024 got its cast but now it is all over. Amazon have decided not to proceed with the Nichola Cage starring series even though the overall viewing figures had not come in. However, the Amazon-Sony TV Collaboration out of which this series was born will carry on. All shows under the collaboration have a linear debut on Amazon’s MGM+ platform followed by a streaming release on Amazon Prime Video. Widow's Bay has been renewed for a second season. The comedy-horror first season finale (June 2026) revealed that the island's centuries-old curse can only end if the last surviving member of the Warren bloodline dies. In a twist, that person is teenage Evan, the son of Mayor Tom Loftis… The show is on Apple TV. You can see the series trailer here. Alien: Earth season 2 is in production in London. Tracey Ullman and Peter Dinklage have joined the cast. Sydney Chandler returns as Wendy, alongside Alex Lawther, Timothy Olyphant, and other key survivors. Filming is taking place at Pinewood Studios and also on location at the Old Royal Naval College in Greenwich which is an UNESCO World Heritage site. Wonder Man has been cancelled despite having been renewed for a second season. The Disney+ series had been renewed for a second season roughly two months after it debuted. Yahya Abdul Mateen II and Ben Kingsley starred in the series as Simon Williams and Trevor Slattery, respectively who aim to make a super-hero film, Wonder Man. The first season scored 91% critical approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. You can see the Wonder Man trailer here. Twisted Metal has been renewed for a third season. Peacock’s Twisted Metal is based on the Playstation game and is set in a not too distant future in which the world has declined so that the cities have walled themselves leaving the outside to criminals and the poor. Drivers are required to shift packages between cities. Season 3 will see a new character played by Mark (Star wars) Hamill who will play Pope Charlie Kane, the leader of the Eastern Sovereignty and Sweet Tooth’s father. You can see the series trailer here. Devil May Cry has been renewed for a third and final season. The series is based on the video game franchise of the same name. The series has a connection with Dante’s ‘Divine Comedy’ with season one being titled ‘Inferno’ and season two ‘Purgatorio’. Season three will be called ‘Paradiso’. You can see the season two trailer here. Star Trek: Brave New Worlds is to have a fifth and final series. The short six-episode final season is currently in post-production. Word has it to expect a few weird episodes. Additional good news is to expect all the plot arcs, including Captain Pike's from season one, to be resolved. The final season is currently slated for a 2027 release. You can see the season four trailer here. X-Files reboot gains cast. Hulu’s reboot of The X-Files from Ryan (Black Panther, Sinners) Coogler has cast Danielle Deadwyler and Himesh Patel to star along with Amy Madigan, Steve Buscemi, Ben Foster, Devery Jacobs, Lochlyn Munro, Tantoo Cardinal, Joel D. Montgrand and Sofia Grace Clifton. This reboot has been a long journey. X-Files creator Chris Carter is an executive producer. Jennifer Yale is the showrunner. However, the show will not be green-lit unless the pilot gets a good reception. ++++ Chris Carter’s director's cut of The X-Files: I Want to Believe – Vrach Frankenshteyn (2008) gets a release almost 20 years later amid Ryan Coogler’s reboot at Hulu. The X-Files: I Want to Believe was the weaker of the two X-Files films so hopefully(?) this director's cut redeams matters a little. The film concerns a group of women who are mysteriously abducted. The FBI agents' only lead is a disgraced, defrocked priest claiming to have horrific psychic visions of the crime. Carter’s cut intensifies the horror elements that were removed from the theatrically released film so that it could get a PG-13 rating. It streams on Hulu and Disney+. Trailer here. Life is Strange gains cast. Tom Cullen, Leisha Hailey, Raul Castillo, and Owen Teague are all set to star alongside leads Maisy Stella and Tatum Grace Hopkins. Life is Strange is based on the computer game franchise. follows Max (Grace Hopkins), a photography student, who discovers she can rewind time while saving the life of her childhood best friend, Chloe (Stella). As she struggles to understand this new skill, the pair investigate the mysterious disappearance of a fellow student, uncovering a dark side to their town that will ultimately force them to make an impossible life or death choice that will impact them forever… The series comes from Square Enix, Story Kitchen, and LuckyChap, with Amazon MGM Studios producing. Mr Terrific series is coming. Edi Gathegi will reprise his role from Superman (2025) and the forthcoming Man of Tomorrow. The character Michael Holt is the second DC Comics character to use the name Mr. Terrific, debuting in Spectre #54 (1997). Created by John Ostrander and Tom Mandrake, he is a self-made superhero defined by extreme tragedy and unmatched intellect. Allan (The Sandman, Wonder Woman) Heinberg is writing the pilot. A Very Young Frankenstein will now be a TV series. Based on the Mel Brooks' film Young Frankenstein (1974), the pilot has been made and now the series has been green-lit. You can see the trailer for Young Frankenstein (1974) here. Joker: Laugh Riot is a new animated series . It is being executive produced by long-time DC animation vet Jim (writer of Batman: Gotham by Gaslight and Justice League: Crisis on Infinite Earths) Krieg, who worked on the recent adaptations of DC Watchmen and Crisis on Infinite Earths. Yasuhuro (Batman: Gotham Knight) Aoki is directing. No network has yet to get rights to broadcast/stream… The series concerns when Batman is murdered, the Joker launches a ruthless crusade through Gotham’s underworld to find the killer who took away his greatest adversary. But as his violent quest for answers pushes him closer towards vigilante than villain, Joker is forced to confront the truth that without Batman, he doesn’t know who he is… And if that sounds familiar to bat fans then so it should. In the 1993 episode of Batman: The Animated Series, 'The Man Who Killed Batman', an unremarkable criminal seemingly kills Batman by pushing him into an exploding gas tank. The Joker doesn’t buy it and decides to rob a museum to see if Batman will show up to stop him. When he doesn’t, the Joker just puts the stolen goods back and laments, "Without Batman, crime has no punch line." Absolute Batman is to become an animated series . The comic Absolute Batman, re-imagined the Caped Crusader from the ground up when it ushered in the Absolute line of comics in late 2024. Bruce Wayne only lost one parent, not two. He was a blue-collar worker from the projects, not a moneyed kid from one of Gotham City’s wealthiest families. Bruce Wayne, in this version, grew up without family wealth in Crime Alley, and many of his classic enemies, including Killer Croc, the Riddler, and the Penguin, are childhood friends, while the Joker is re-imagined as a billionaire. The vigilante Batman is also by an MI6 agent, Alfred Pennyworth. The series has sold more than 6 million copies. This helped DC take more comics' market share than Marvel for the first time. It was written by Scott Snyder and illustrated by Nick Dragotta. The comic series was short-listed for an Eisner Award. The new animation series comes from Warner Bros. Animation and DC Studios. Brandon Sanderson's Skyward is set to be a TV series. And Sanderson is co-writing the pilot along with Agents of SHIELD writers Jed Whedon and Maurissa Tancharoen (who also wrote the Hugo-winning Dr. Horrible’s Sing-Along Blog). Sanderson's novel Skyward concerns 17-year-old Spensa Nightshade, who lives on a harsh, besieged by aliens planet and dreams of becoming a fighter pilot to redeem her disgraced father's legacy… Brandon Sanderson is, of course, well known to SF readers having sold 50 million books. William Hjortsberg's Angel Heart is set to be a TV series. William Hjortsberg's supernatural neo-noir novel, Falling Angel (1978), has previously been cinematically adapted as Angel Heart (1987). Set in the gritty, atmospheric backdrop of 1959 New York City, the story follows Harry Angel, a cynical, scotch-drinking private investigator. He is hired by an eccentric, wealthy client named Louis Cyphre to track down Johnny Favorite, a famous pre-war big-band crooner who mysteriously vanished from a private hospital. However, everyone Angel interrogates is brutally murdered shortly after speaking with him…. You can see the trailer for the film Angel Heart (1987) here. The computer game Events at Unity Farm is set to be a TV series. Geoffrey ( Eyes of Wakanda and Batman: Caped Crusader) Thorne is adapting the steampunk VR game. It follows teenager Ruth Bowie as her family returns to a mysterious farm holding supernatural horrors. It has into YA themes and the Lovecraftian horror elements of the game's 'Multipocalypse Universe'. The games makers, Titan1Studiosare, are naturally involved. The TV series adaptation follows the comic spin-offs of 2016. Eiko Kadono's Kiki's Delivery Service novels are set to be a TV series. The series is being adapted from Eiko Kadono's original six-volume book series rather than remaking the previous animated film adaptation (1989). The Japanese children's fantasy novels (1985 – 2022) follow a half-witch named Kiki who – as is customary for young witches at age 13 – leaves her hometown for a year to settle in a seaside town, bringing along her sarcastic black cat, Jiji. So she arrives at the town of Koriko and starts her own broomstick-based delivery business. BBC Studios, in partnership with Wheel in Motion and Kadokawa Corporation are making the 10-episode series. Dark Shadows is to re-booted as an adult animation. The original series (1966 – 1971) is a Gothic soap opera featuring tormented vampire Barnabas Collins and his supernaturally dysfunctional family. The show spawned several film adaptations, most famously Tim Burton’s 2012 feature starring Johnny Depp and Michelle Pfeiffer. Warner Brothers is behind the re-boot. The 2012 film spin-off trailer is here. A new Casper the Friendly Ghost series is in the offing. The show is a modern update on the classic ghost story and is being developed with a dark edge similar to the aesthetic of the Netflix series Wednesday. Steven Spielberg is an executive producer. Goosebumps duo Rob Letterman and Hilary Winston are writing and also executive producing the show, with Letterman also set to direct. It is set to air on Disney+. Short video clips (short films, other vids and trailers) that might tickle your fancy…. Trailer: Neuromancer TV series has a trailer out. The decision to turn the SF classic novel (194) into a TV series was made in 2024 with a principal cast announcement later that year. However, its originally slated autumnal 2026 launch date on Apple TV has been pushed back a couple of months to January 2027. You can see the trailer here Video: The Invaders had a tortuous history. The Invaders (1967) became one of television's most memorable sci-fi series, but its original vision included deleted scenes, alternate storylines, and an ending that audiences were never meant to see. In this video, we uncover the mystery behind the banned ending and reveal the hidden production secrets that remained buried for over five decades. You can see the video here.
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| Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff | Key SF News & Awards |
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Autumn 2026 Publishing & Book Trade News
An SF novel has been short-listed for this year's Booker Prize. The long-list was chosen from 163 titles written in English and published in the British Isles. On the long-list is The End of Everything by M. John Harrison. The novel is Harrison's first novel in six years… The world seems to be coming to an end. Government barely functions, the seas are full of new creatures, Europe has been mislaid: yet the exact cause of the catastrophe remains obscure. Is it an alien invasion? An ecological collapse? Or an unprompted change in the nature of reality? Phillip Tennent makes a living selling exotic life-forms washed up from the Channel – until he lands a creature whose shape-shifting properties threaten to destabilise everything he thinks he knows… Coincidently, M. John Harrison has previously been a member of the Booker panel of judges. He judged the prize in 2022. Also, should he win, he would be the prize’s oldest-ever winner, at the age of 81. That title is currently held by Margaret Atwood, who was 79 when she jointly won the prize in 2019. The winner of the Booker will receive £50,000, while the short-listed authors (to be announced late September after this seasonal news page is posted) will each receive £2,500. UK book sales in 2026 have crossed the £1 billion (aboutUS$1.34bn) mark at its earliest in the year. This is NielsenIQ data for the Total Consumer Market (TCM) and we need to unpack it a little. The NielsenIQ TCM is a system that tracks the total number of books sold through all major book retailers, including high-street stores, supermarkets, and online retailers like Amazon. (It therefore excludes things like academic sales such as journals and books from learned societies and sold through specialised outlets such as museum bookshops.) The TCM captures the vast majority of retail print book sales, typically around 90% in the UK, though some specialised shops might be excluded, and is considered a solid indicator of the commercial book market. While the TCM regularly surpasses the £1billion mark annually, crossing it at such an early point in the year suggests a record-breaking trajectory for the wider publishing industry. Within it science fiction/fantasy has been doing well and we reported last season substantive British Isles SF/F growth in 2025. USA book and education sales in 2025 were up 2.5% and science fiction played its part. The Association of American Publishers (AAP) has released its StatShot Annual report covering the calendar year 2025, finding that the U.S. publishing industry generated an estimated US$33.4 billion (£25bn). Trade revenue increased by 2.7% to an estimated US$21.7 billion in 2025. Within the trade segment religious presses posted the largest gain, up 9.3% over 2024 to US$2.2 billion. Adult fiction grew 3.9% to US$7.1 billion; adult nonfiction increased 1.3% to US$6 billion. Children’s & YA fiction rose slightly to 0.9% over 2024 to US$5.4 billion, while children’s and YA nonfiction was up 0.3% to US$1.0 billion. Higher Education Course Materials increased by 8.5% to US$4.7 billion. PreK-12 Instructional Materials decreased 2.5% to US$5.2 billion. Professional & Scholarly (excluding Journals) decreased 1.2% to $1.3 billion. While University Presses increased 4.9% to US$368 million. By format, print accounted for just over half of all publishing revenue (50.6%) in 2025, with hardcover sales up 3.9% to US$8.2 billion, and paperback sales up 2.1% to US$8.0 billion. Nearly 120,000 authors and other copyright holders are seeking payout in the Anthropic AI training theft of copyright. Anthropic used books without permission to train their artificial intelligence (AI). They have agreed to payout US$1.5 billion (£1.15bn). Nearly 120,000 authors and other copyright holders have come forward to claim a share. This means that on average (depending on the number of works involved) each might get US$12,500 (£9,500) minus legal fees that could be 12.5% of the settlement fund, or US$187.5 million. Together, these copyright holders represent some 91% of the more than 480,000 works covered by the settlement. However, settlement has seen objections from some authors who have argued it is not large enough, overcompensates the plaintiffs' attorneys or wrongly excludes some foreign copyright owners. Anthropic is backed by Amazon and Alphabet. This payout will impact some UK publishers. Bloomsbury, for example, may expect £14 million (US$18.7m) less legal fees. Federal Judge Araceli Martinez-Olguin in Oakland, California, USA, granted final approval of the settlement. The court found the use of books to train AI was allowed under fair-use norms, but the manner in which Anthropic acquired them – downloading millions of books from pirated libraries without permission – was not. Books can be used to train AI but with permission and regular payment. Publishers and authors are filing a new lawsuit against Google, over alleged widespread copyright infringement with Gemini AI model training. Previously, Publisher Hachette Book Group, Cengage Learning tried to join a writers and authors' lawsuit against Google but Google challenge publishers the right to join this suit. And so Publisher Hachette Book Group, Cengage Learning, and Elsevier, as well as author Scott Turow are now separately suing and doing so now before the US three-year statute of limitation comes into force. They have submitted their case to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. UK publishers in can opt out of Google AI search results says Britain's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA). Google provides over 90% of searches in the UK yet some websites, especially those for newspaper and news providers, have seen their traffic drop as people read summaries provided by Google AI. Google is now testing new features allowing website owners to take their sites out of AI search. The CMA has also said that Google must properly attribute publishers' content which appears in its AI search results, with clear links to their sites. The CMA's ruling hopes to give content-creators more leverage when negotiating with Google their own deals to be paid for the content the AI uses in its results. Google must make the changes by the end of the year. Anna's Archive has to pay publishers US$19.5 million (£15.5m). A US New York Southern District has awarded 13 publishers, including Penguin Random House, HarperCollins, and Elsevier, the fine as the search engine for third-party shadow libraries, Anna's Archive (that was launched in 2022) provides a free, open-source meta-search engine for digital books, research papers, and other media, directs users to third-party sites where they can download content for free. While note hosting copyright material itself, because Anna's Archive indexes and distributes links to massive amounts of copyrighted material without permission, it functions in a highly controversial, legal gray area. Elsevier sues Meta and becomes the first science publisher to sue over data-scraped research papers. Science publishing Elsevier has joined a class-action lawsuit against Meta that alleges the use of copyrighted works to train the Llama AI model. Elsevier joins dozens of firms and individuals suing artificial intelligence companies over their alleged use of copyrighted works in training AI models. Meta and its chief executive Mark Zuckerberg are being sued in the Southern District of New York. Also cited as plaintiffs are book-publishers Hachette and Macmillan, as well as the US fiction author and lawyer Scott Turow. It may be that Meta will argue that their training is 'fair use'. 'Fair use' is allowed in certain instances such as quoting short passages of a work for a review, however to use an entire work to train an AI is a little different. This case comes on the heels of Anthropic having to pay publishers and then being further sued along with other AI companies by authors who say that their works have been used to train AI. And, of course, penguin Random House has a case against OpenAI. Fantasy author H. M. Wolfe is accused of using artificial intelligence (AI). An as yet to be peer-reviewed paper by researchers from Stony Brook University claims that found that one in five of the 14,000 randomly selected Kindle e-books in their data set contained more than 25% AI-generated text. It also claims that H. M. Wolfe's dystopian romance, Daggermouth was written using AI, a claim that the author denies. Tor Bramble has backed HM Wolfe. The AI-detection tool Pangram has been known to generate false-positives though is better than its predecessors. Peer-review of the paper is required. A Nobel-winning scientists papers have been retracted by a curating AI-bot. The copyright protection bot incorrectly identified the papers by the Nobel-winning Max Planck as self-plagiarism (re-publishing the same work elsewhere) which is frowned upon and “copyright violation” which is illegal. What happened was that the famous papers from the 1940s had been legally reprinted. The two papers, were both quietly retracted due to the AI-bot in 2011, had originally appeared in t Naturwissenschaften, a German journal now owned by publishing giant Springer Nature, and a 1942 essay titled 'Sinn und Grenzen der exakten Wissenschaft' ('Meaning and Limits of Exact Science'), about how to achieve certainty in scientific knowledge, had also appeared in two other journals and been legitimately reprinted twice in books. The concern is that if such deletion can happen to a Nobel-winning scientist, then what of the works of lesser-known scientists? This was covered in the journal Science. Over 250 publishers opt-in to collective AI licensing. The scheme is managed by Britain's Publishers’ Licensing Services (PLS). UK publishers are now a significant step closer to offering a licence and online content store for AI companies to legally access and use published works in exchange for a licence fee, under clear and transparent usage guidelines. The collective licence scheme, which has been developed with the Copyright Licensing Agency (CLA) and the Authors’ Licensing and Collecting Society (ALCS), has been designed to support publishers who may be unable to secure direct licensing agreements with AI developers by providing them with an optional alternative route to market, backed by both publishers and authors, that allows them to licence their content for generative AI. Twitch users upset by Amazon using their content to train its artificial intelligence (AI). Twitch is a service that allows users to broadcast video content in real time and it is owned by Amazon. Twitch users can 'opt out' but the default setting is to allow Amazon to take users content for AI training. Twitch's chief product officer Mike Minton, said it was "respecting" users by letting them opt out but on why data was collected by default, he admitted: "If it's opt-in, nobody would opt-in. That's the honest answer." AI (artificial intelligence) generated fiction and art is getting good, but can humans still tell the difference between an AI written short story and one written by AI? How good are Turing tests at testing AI can be rephrased as how good are humans at detecting AI? Sydney Sears and Deena Weisberg of Villanova University, USA, conducted three experiments. In the first they took 1,682 adults recruited and got them to read either a human-written or AI-generated story. Half were told that their story was written by a human, and half were told that their story was written by ChatGPT. In Studies 2 and 3, participants (905 adults) read both types of story and guessed each story’s origins. Participants were no better than chance at differentiating between the human-written and AI-generated stories. Given that the abilities of AI programs will only increase over time, these results raise difficult questions about whether and how we use such programs in making creative work and about the nature of creativity itself. We keep on warning that the machines are taking over but no-one seems to listen. Now, it is evident, that nobody can notice…. (See Sears, S. & Weisberg, D. S. (2026) Bot or not: Can people tell the difference between stories written by a human or by an AI system?. Judgment and Decision Making, vol. 21, e21, 1–20.) The Museums & Galleries (LMG) Special Collections & Archives of the Sydney Jones Library gains governmental agency recognition for the largest SF book collection in Europe. The Liverpool University based SF Foundation – whose creation groundwork was largely done by by George Hay – has much of its SF collection housed at the Sydney Jones Library. And now the Sydney Jones Library has been acknowledged by the Arts Council England (an independent but government-funded agency) as havid a 'Designated' status for its outstanding national and international significance. This highlights the collection’s cultural and research value. It is the largest repository of science fiction materials in Europe and one of the most significant collections of its kind anywhere in the world. The designation places it alongside a select group of museum, library and archive collections considered to be of exceptional importance. Today, the collection includes more than 35,000 books and 2,500 periodical titles, spanning everything from early speculative fiction to contemporary science fiction. It also holds the papers and manuscripts of some of the genre’s most influential authors, including John Wyndham, Olaf Stapledon, John Brunner, Eric Frank Russell and Brian Aldiss. The number of US bookshops continues to grow. Membership of the American Booksellers Association in 2026 comes from 3,783 locations. Membership locations took a leap in 2020 increasing from 2,100 to 2,496 (up 18.6%). Although the total sales through bookshops fell in 2024 so things are tight. The number of French bookshops fell fallen for the first time last year. French book sales have fallen by an average of 8% since 1st January 2026, with a disastrous May. Also in May, the longstanding French bookstore chain Gibert, with 16 stores in 12 cities and 500 employees, was placed under court supervision. The same fate fell to the Furet du Nord and Decitre chains, comprising about 30 outlets across France. A significant portion of France's 3,500 independent bookshops, where nearly half of all books are purchased, are threatened. In 2025, for the first time, more bookshops in France closed than opened. German bookselling sees sluggish fiction and a decline in non-fiction, young adult and juvenile fiction. The whole German economy is going through a rough patch. The German economy grew by 0.2% in 2025, breaking out of a two-year recession. It is undergoing a modest but sluggish recovery in 2026, treading water and expected to grow by only 0.4% to 0.8%. Hachette UK revenue is down 1.2% for the first half of 2026. Hachette (which includes the SF/F imprints of the Quercus' former Jo Fletcher Books now Quercus itself, Orion's Gollancz, Headline, and Little Brown's Orbit) had grown by 0.4% in 2025. Meanwhile Hachette's international parent group, Lagardere Publishing saw a like-for-like growth of 1.3%. Oxford University Press sees turnover growth of 4%! OUP's its 2025/26 Annual Report, revealed a Group turnover of £824 million (US$1,104m). The trading surplus before taxation was £68m (US$91m). OUP has said that it has strengthened its research and education portfolio while continuing its investment in digital technologies to meet the changing needs of researchers, teachers, and learners worldwide. Digital revenue now accounts for 46% of overall revenue. A significant moment during last year was the acquisition of Karger Publishers—a medicine and healthcare publisher with a portfolio of almost 100 journals. It also celebrated 99 prizes awarded to OUP’s academic books and authors throughout the year, including the Pulitzer Prize for History for COMBEE: Harriet Tubman, the Combahee River Raid, and Black Freedom during the Civil War by Edda L Fields-Black. The year also saw it achieve its target of using 100% certified sustainable paper for print publications. This year OUP released Earth Flips: The co-evolution of life and planet with its hardback and e-book back in May and paperback this month (September 2026). A bullying survey has been conducted by The Bookseller British Isles trade magazine. Overall, 69% of respondents to the survey said bullying 'has happened to me'. An additional 25% said they had not experienced it personally but had witnessed bullying. Of those who had experienced or witnessed bullying, most were in editorial (39%), followed by marketing and publicity (14%), then authors (12%) and agents/scouts (8%). Almost two-fifths (38%) worked for a top-tier publisher at the time of the incident(s), with another 13% from other corporate publishers. One fifth worked for an independent. The age range 25- 34 was most associated with experiencing or witnessing bullying by far, at 44%. One third said they were at an assistant or junior level; another third described themselves as middle management. Of the big groups, Hachette was referenced more than most, with some describing its tough working environment as an “open secret”. This included several past senior staff from across the group. Hachette are the owners of several publishing houses (and imprints) including: Little Brown (Orbit), Hodder & Stoughton, Headline, Orion (Gollancz), and Quercus (the former Jo Fletcher Books). Reportedly, there was a managerial culture of bullying-denial and a pervasive use of Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs) which is somewhat ironic for a sector reliant on free speech. Bloomsbury loses a few staff as it restructures. The company has restructured its three major editorial divisions to Bloomsbury Consumer UK, Bloomsbury Global Academic & Professional and Bloomsbury USA. The British-based publisher Bloomsbury aims to streamline its structure for future growth, after doubling its sales in four years, more than doubling its profits in 2023-2024, and increasing its staff's headcount from 738 to 1,238 in five years. The plans include cutting about 55 roles in the US and UK. Simon & Schuster relocate their offices. They moved to 199 Bishopsgate in Shoreditch, London (EC2M 3TY), from their former location at 222 Gray’s Inn Road. The new office building is directly off Bishopsgate, over the road from historic Spitalfields and adjacent to Liverpool Street Station. Simon & Schuster UK occupy space on the 7th floor. New horror imprint from Penguin Random House (PRH). PRH's Transworld has announced the launch 3AM Books, Penguin Random House’s first dedicated horror imprint. Rachel Winterbottom, will be the publishing director and Simon Taylor editorial director. 3AM Books launch titles will include Fawn by C. N. Vair, Splasher by Billie Host, and a reissue of The Exorcist by William Peter Blatty. New SF imprint from Quoir called Pink Beam Press in the USA. It launched at this year's Philip K. Dick Festival with seven novellas: Sim Cop and the Haunted City by David Agranoff, Shadowboxing by Gordon Bonnet, Glitch by Brian Evenson, Hard Video by Keith Giles, Bloody 13 by Sarah Langan, Services Rendered by Anthony Trevino, and Bubblegum Circuit Tower Dash by Andrew Turck. It will also publish short story collection Still Life with Apocalypse by Richard Kadrey and a new SF novella by John Shirley. Pink Beam Press seeks to champion the kind of science fiction that Philip K. Dick himself would have appreciated. Solaris, the British SF/F imprint, has been sold by Rebellion to Profile Books. Solaris was founded in 2007 and then bought by Rebellion in 2010, and today publishes 30 to 35 titles per year. All five of the existing Solaris staff will transfer to Profile. Dan Buckley is leaving Marvel after nearly 30 years. . He was Marvel’s long-time head of comics and franchise. Consequently, Marvel Studios executive Brad Winderbaum has been promoted to head of Marvel television, animation, comics, and franchise. He was already heading animation and television, but will now oversee the creative direction of Marvel’s publishing portfolio, as well as Marvel’s global brand and franchising. David Abdo, moving over to Marvel from Disney’s music division, will be general manager of comics and franchise, reporting to Brad Winderbaum. C. B. Cebulski will remain editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics, also reporting to Winderbaum. Judge Dredd co-creator, John Wagner, is awarded an MBE. John Wagner, best known as the co-creator of Judge Dredd and the longest writer on 2000 AD, has been appointed a Member of the Most Excellent Order of the Brit-Cit Empire, otherwise known as an MBE, in King Charles III’s Birthday Honours for 2026. The honour recognises his outstanding contributions to British comic books and the comic book industry. John Wagner also wrote for Action, the weekly kids' comic book that was condemned in Parliament… John is also known for his many Judge Dredd story collaborations with Alan Grant which they researched reading the newspaper and then taking civil rights and police stories to the next-level extreme for Dredd (see I Am The Law: How Judge Dredd predicted our future). Katie Dent has become Orbit's latest commissioning editor. She will be taking over managing a number of senior commissioning editor Nadia Saward's authors as we reported last season Nadia left Orbit to further her writing career full-time. Russell Franklin's next fantasy trilogy has been bought by Orbit. The trilogy is billed as 'epic fantasy', The first book will be Void Caller that follows a mage who commands the power of the stars ('star magic') and hunts corrupt magic users known as 'Void Callers'. It is slated for an April 2027 release. Sarah Underwood has sold her next fantasy trilogy that took six years to write. Sarah Underwood is the author of Lies We Sing to the Sea and Gentlest of Wild Things. Her next trilogy will be 'The Changeling Cycle' the first title of which, The Changeling Rule will be published in May 2027, with the next two books in the series each set to publish a year apart. The Changeling Rule follows two young women whose lives collide at a magical market: fifteen-year-old Claris, heir to a throne ruled by a father who despises magic, and seventeen-year-old Sparrow, a shape-shifting changeling on a desperate mission to free her imprisoned mother from the Ironhold dungeons. When the two strike a daring deal to swap places, both find themselves drawn into something far greater than their own missions – a brewing war between Ironblooded humans and the magical Fair Folk, with the future of all at stake. Electric Monkey, the young adult imprint of Farshore, has acquired the British Isles and UK Commonwealth Rights. The North American rights were acquired by Kristin Rens at HarperCollins US. Ash Huang's debut fantasy novel, The Secret Lives of Immortals, English rights have been acquired by Orbit. a woman from third-century China who is tricked into immortality and must navigate the consequences of her long life and the actions of the man who betrayed her. The Orbit rights is a two-book deal. The title is scheduled for publication in spring 2027. Alan Moore reveals his 'best books' recommendations. Ahead of his latest novel, I Hear of a Brave New World (Bloomsbury) the second in his current five-book 'Long London' series, Alan gave his book recommendations to The Week magazine. They are: Pariah Genius by Ian Sinclair (2024, Cherio); Mother London by Michael Moorcock (1998, Gollancz); The Infernal Desire Machines of Doctor Hoffman (1972, Penguin); Gormenghast Trilogy (1946-1959, Vintage) re-read recently to twin grandsons made Alan realise that this affected his own style; One Last, Mad Embrace (1970, Reinkarnation); and I Got References (sadly out of print, 1939) which is an influence on Alan's current series. A new SF magazine for Ireland launches which is great… But…. Sci-Fi Ireland is a new bi-annual magazine that aims to provide a "literary space in which the sci-fi community of Ireland can connect" which sounds fair enough albeit – as is ever – what is meant by 'literary'? Harry Potter gets charitable promotions to introduce new readers to Hogwarts this autumn (2026). Scholastic, Bloomsbury, Pottermore and Audible have banded together for promotional campaigns. First, more than 200,000 print books and full-cast audiobooks of the first Harry Potter story will be donated to schools, libraries and hospitals across the U.S., UK, France, Germany, Brazil, the Netherlands, Norway, Bulgaria, Finland, China and Japan. Second, in Britain, Bloomsbury will donate copies to charities and partners including Read for Good (supported by a matching full-cast audiobook donation by Pottermore and Audible), The National Literacy Trust, Give a Book, Sky, The Trussell Trust and Book Aid International. Third, library access will also be expanded, with Pottermore lifting waitlists for the digital editions of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, making it easier for readers to borrow the e-Book or digital audiobook from their local library throughout September. Fourth, n the U.S., Scholastic will give away 100,000 copies of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone through its school channels including underserved communities across the country. In collaboration with Audible and Pottermore, Scholastic will also distribute Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone full-cast audiobook to 100,000 Book Clubs-affiliated teachers nationwide! This all makes marketing sense as providing free access for young children to just a couple of titles will encourage them (or their parents) to buy the other titles… Still, anything that gets them reading. Amnesty regrets criticising of author J. K. Rowling's seΧual violence support centre. Amnesty International UK cited in a report that her Edinburgh seΧual violence support centre as "anti-rights". Beira's Place was established in 2022 by the Harry Potter author among others to address an unmet need for women-only support. Amnesty UK's report, A Growing Threat: The Anti-Rights Movement in the UK cited Beira's Place as anti-rights. The report was then withdrawn and amended. The centre is named after the Scottish goddess of winter who Rowling said embodied female wisdom, strength and regeneration. The chief executive of Beira's Place, Lesley Johnston, said it was inexplicable that it had been described as an anti-rights organisation. Britain's largest Harry Potter bookshop is coming. The flagship store, which will span more than 21,000 sq ft (1,951 sq m) over two floors, will open at 134-140 Oxford Street on 4th November (2026). Warner Brothers said the store was inspired by the magical shopping street Diagon Alley, and would feature a dragon towering over Gringotts bank, a full-sized Knight Bus, and The Leaky Cauldron pub where visitors can enjoy food and Butterbeer drinks. The shop will be the second official Harry Potter retail destination in the UK after the site at King's Cross Station. Bookshop451 is a new specialist SF/F bookshop in Hay-on-Wye. Hay-on-Wye is Britain's bookshop village. Green Ink booksellers have been trading in Hay since 2015 and they have now opened a specialist SF/F bookshop called Bookshop451. Other Places Books is a new specialist SF/F bookshop in Winnipeg, Canada The manager, Didi Chanoch, has a background in translation and purchasing of science fiction books in Israel. 2000AD and the Judge Dredd: Megazine have been hit by a company going into administraton. Lest you panic, Rebellion who own 2000AD, are fine; it is the separate company that physically prints 2000AD and the Judge Dredd: Megazine that has gone bust. Rebellion and the 2000AD editorial droids have worked tirelessly to minimise the impact of this closure. The good news, as we post this seasonal edition of SF² Concatenation, is that it looks like there will be no delay with newsstand editions of the magazines. However, some subscribers who get early-bird copies through the post may face a small delay. Short SF book-related video clips that might tickle your fancy…. The BBC has dug up an SF special of The Book Programme from 1975. In the mix are Harry Harrison, Peter Nicholls and Ian Watson. You can see the 20-minute video here. Why J. G. Ballard still matters. Over at the YouTube Sci-Fi Scavenger channel, there is a short examination of one of the Brit champions of the New Wave, J. G. Ballard. Canadian Grandmaster, SF author Robert Charles Wilson is introduced. The YouTube channel Vintage SF has the briefest of looks at some of the Hugo-winning Robert Charles Wilson's novels and especially the John W. Campbell Memorial Award winning The Chronoliths… You can see the 8-minute video here.
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| Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff | Key SF News & Awards |
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Autumn 2026 Forthcoming SF Books
The Strangers by Naomi Alderman, Penguin, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-241-77766-4. Ghost Station by S. A. Barnes, Bantam, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50827-0. The Forever Dead by John Birmingham, Ad Astra – Head of Zeus, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-789-54599-9. The Sea Hides Its Dead by Megan Bontrager, Run For It, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52960-8. Paradox Inc. by Forrest Brazeal, Del Rey, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-96934-4. Wars In The Stars Short Stories byMiles J. Breuer et al, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-83562-805-8. As You Wake, Break The Shell by Becky Chambers, Hodderscape, £22, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. Shell by Becky Chambers, Hodderscape, £22, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. Voyagers by Meg Charlton, The Borough Press, £16.., hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Star Wars Outlaws: Low Red Moon by Mike Chen, Century, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95319-8. Time Out of Joint by Philip K. Dick, Gollancz, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-035-93024-1. Scion by James Islington, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-64187-6. The Rapture by Liz Jensen, Canongate, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-837-26607-4. Everything Happens So Much by Andrew Hunter Murray, Orion, £15.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-398-71808-1. Death's End by Cixin Liu, Head of Zeus, £10.00, pbk, ISBN 978-1-784-97165-6. The Passing of the Dragon and Other Stories by Ken Liu, Head of Zeus, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-9292-8. Sleeper Straddle by George R. R. Martin, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN Not provided. Time Travel For Beginners by Jaclyn Moriarty, HQ, £14.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-0-008-72541-9. A Wall is Also a Road by Annalee Newitz, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52088-9. Judge Dredd: Nordland Rising by Kenneth Niemand et al , 2000AD – Rebellion, £19.99 / Can$34.95 / US$26.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-837-86852-0. Massif by Garth Nix, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62718-4. As We Fall Through Time by Claire North, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52624-9. Africanfuturism Short Stories by Chinelo Onwualu, Yvette Lisa Ndlovu & Minister Faust, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62273-5. There Is No Antimemetics Division by qntm, Cornerstone, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95475-1. Merlin’s Way by Alastair Reynolds, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61182-4. Star Wars: Edge of the Abyss – Reign of the Empire 2 by Rebecca Roanhorse, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-94551-5. Frankenstein Rex by Adam Roberts, Gollancz, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61772-7. Blightfall by Brandon Sanderson & Janci Patterson, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61729-1. The Fires of December: A Novel of Hoid’s Travails by Brandon Sanderson, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-64090-9. Monsters of Ohio by John Scalzi, Tor, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-08289-0. Stranger Things: One Way or Another by Caitlin Schneiderhan, Penguin, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95905-3. Time Jump by Adam Simcox, Quercus - Arcadia, £15, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-408-75051-3. Slow Burn by Amal Singh, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58988-9. The Infinite State by Richard Swan, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62774-0. The Best of Adrian Tchaikovsky by Adrian Tchaikovsky, Ad Astra – Head of Zeus, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-93024-1. The Fist of Memory by Wole Talabi, Gollancz, £14.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61571-6. This Crimson Ruin by Rebecca Thorne, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07931-5. Paprika by Yasutaka Tsutsui, Gollancz, £12.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62325-4. Batman / Judge Dredd: Judgement on Gotham - Anniversary Edition (1991 / 2026) John Wagner, Alan Grant & Simon Bisley, 2000AD – Rebellion, £34.99, hrdbk, 64pp ISBN 978-1-837-86758-5. Infinite Wisdom by Thomas R. Weaver, Bantam, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50786-0. The Empire of the Ants and Other Stories by H. G. Wells, Oxford University Press, £18.99 / US$24.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-192-86232-7. Judge Dredd: And To The Sea Return (2026) Rob Williams & Henry Flint, 2000AD – Rebellion, £19.99 / Can$34.95 / US$26.95, pbk, 112pp ISBN 978-1-837-86759-2.
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| Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff | Key SF News & Awards |
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Autumn 2026 Forthcoming Fantasy Books
Tonight, I Blaze by Katharine J. Adams, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52200-5. Cello's Gate by Maurice Africh, Hodderscape, £25, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. Christmas Horror Short Stories by Colleen Anderson et al, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-83-562806-5. Alma Vampires by Elena Armas, Sphere, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-408-73635-7. Tempest by Victoria Aveyard, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62215-8. Viper & Lilies by Lexie Axon, HQ, £20, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. Call of Crowns by Chinaza Bado, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Tales from the Territory by Travis Baldree, Tor, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-08335-0. The Court of Venus by Bel Banta, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-08852-2. Folklore Horror Short Stories by Patrick Barb et al, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62804-1. Dead Beat by Leigh Bardugo, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61729-1. Damned If I Do by Alexandria Bellefleur, Penguin, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-99861-8. Exhumation by Nicholas Binge, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Thief of Night by Holly Black, Cornerstone, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-529-15004-9. Grim Tidings by B. K. Borison, HQ, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided. The Thief and the Traitor Bride by V. L. Bovalino, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52490-0. Butter Cookies and Demon Claws by Peter V. Brett, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN Not provided. The Lion and the Deathless Dark by Carissa Broadbent, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05167-0. The Need by Megan Mostyn Brown, Bantam, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50846-1. Gilgamesh: New & Ancient Mesopotamian Tales by Rocky Boudreaux et al, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62808-9. Black Horror: Canonical Voices from Then to Now edited by Maurice Broaddus & Chesya Burke, Flame Tree Press, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62959-8. The Thrice-Bound Fool by Christopher Buehlman, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-473-23121-4. The Night Market by C. A. Byford, HQ, £20, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. The Soul Stealer by Miles Cameron, Gollancz, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-399-63264-5. The Void Dragon by Annabel Campbell, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52421-4. Ancestral by Ramsey Campbell, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 1-805-52038-2. The Game of 100 Candles: Chilling stories from Japanese folklore by Paola Cantatore, Bantam, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50892-8. The Last Star in the Void by Melissa Caruso, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52737-6. Ghosts of Chanterlands by Catherine Cavendish, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58991-9. No Laughing Matter: Horror Short Stories edited by Mike Chinn & Peter Coleborn, Flame Tree Press, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62814-0. A Scholar's Guide to Demonology & Other Dark Arts by Genevieve Cogman, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07392-4. The Horror we Harbour by Emily Cooper, Solstice – Simon & Schuster, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-398-53583-1. Ghosts in My House by Eleanor Crewes, Virago, £18.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-0-349-02079-2. East of Envy by Nikki St. Crowe, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-06033-7. Helen of Troy: New & Ancient Greek Tales introduction by Benjamin Cyril Arthur et al, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62807-2. Of Blood & Petals introduction by Ella d’Avoine, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62807-2. The Malevolent Nine by Sebastien de Castell, Quercus - Arcadia, £16, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-529-44097-3. Jenny Will Eat You Now by Gillian Daniels, Solstice – Simon & Schuster, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-398-56322-3 . Tales of a Treacherous Fate by Jennifer Delaney, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61603-4. Earthbound by Saara El-Arifi, Harper Voyager, £18.99., hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Under the Iron Sky by A. T. Emerald, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-99349-3. Legacies of Betrayal: The Third Tale of Witness by Steven Erikson, Bantam, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-787-63284-4. Just Like a Dream by Lauren Evans, Orion, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-398-72397-9. The Witching House by John Everson, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-805-52023-8. Carmilla & Other Stories by Sheridan Fanu, Flame Tree Press, £9.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-806-94261-9. A Destiny so Cruel by Amanda Foody & C. L. Herman, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61221-0. Styx: The River by Nikita Gill, Solstice – Simon & Schuster, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-398-53719-4. King’s Maker: Volume 3 by Haga, Inklore, £16.99, trdbk, ISBN 978-1-911-72058-4. Delusion: Volume 1 by Hongjacga, Inklore, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-99349-3. The Mirror of Infinite Endings by Stephanie Garber, Gollancz, £15.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-64177-7. The Wretched Divine by Adalyn Grace, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-63003-0. The Divines by Rachel Greenlaw, HQ, £20, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. The Ordeals by Rachel Greenlaw, HQ, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided. Vampire Tales by Nick Groom, Oxford University Press, £16.99 / US$21.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-198-81465-8. This Shattered Tempest by Thea Guanzon, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Sleepers in the Snow by Joanne Harris, Gollancz, £15.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-60480-2. The Slantwise Histories by Alix E. Harrow, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05181-6. Warrior of the Shards by Sarah Hawley, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-64094-7. The Halls Of The Dead by S. M. Hallow, Harper Voyager, £16, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Loving a Witch is Totally Foolish by Aura Hayes, Orion, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-398-72959-9. The Shape of Monsters by C. L. Hellisen, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-037-40119-0. Our Cut of Salt by Deena Helm, Run For It, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52942-4. The Witches of Cambridge by Alice Hoffman, Simon & Schuster, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-398-56529-6. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow and Other Stories by Washington Irving, Flame Tree Press, £9.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-804-17832-4. Welcome to the Kokoro Cat Clinic by Syou Ishida, Doubleday, £14.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-97033-3. Redhaven by V. V. James, Gollancz, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-399-63554-7. Arthur: A New Life by Amy Jeffs, Quercus, £30, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-43168-1. Defy the Dusk by Danielle L. Jensen, Del Rey, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-95521-7. Hag: Forgotten Folktales Retold by Daisy Johnson et al, Virago, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-349-02079-2. You're The One That I Haunt by Katie Jung, Doubleday, £14.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-97033-3. Mothsblood by Lynn D. Jung, Del Rey, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-97207-8. Quaint Folk by Bitter Karella, Run For It, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52832-8. Captive Traitor King by Brigid Kemmerer, Harper Voyager, £29, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. The Wolf of Whindale by Jacob Kerr, Serpent's Tail, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-800-81153-9. Highlander by Garry Kilworth, Sphere, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-408-73455-1. Blood to the True Crown by Sung-il Kim, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52516-7. Murmuration by T. J. Klune, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-037-41361-2. The Burning God – Collector’s Edition by R. F. Kuang, Harper Voyager, £35, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. An Uncertain Magic by A. M. Kvita, Orbit, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52753-6. Among the Thorns by Jennifer K. Lambert, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07590-4. The Lord of Stariel by A. J. Lancaster, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-037-40954-7. The Shadow Queen by Mark A. Latham, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52450-4. The Game at Carousel by Rob M. Lastrel, Bantam, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-911-75453-4. The Ballad of Black Tom by Victor LaValle, Penguin, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-99989-9. Son of the Serpent by Shauna Lawless, Ad Astra – Head of Zeus, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-91132-5. The Bookshop Book by Mark Lawrence, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Thunderstruck by Lisa Layland, Harper Fiction, £9.99, pbk, ISBN Not provided. The Mighty Thor by Stan Lee et al, Penguin Classics, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-143-13827-3. Horny by Lucy Lehane, Tor - Bramble, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07742-7. To Dream in Darkness by Ann Liang, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05044-4. House of Curses by K. A. Linde, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05951-5. Domain of Darkness by Marisa Linton, Hodderscape, £20, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. An Immaculate Deception by Isabela Livino, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-63318-5. The Animals We Became by Finn Longman, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62105-2. At The Mountains of Madness & Other Stories by H. P. Lovecraft, Flame Tree Press, £9.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-806-94260-2. Ghost Cities by Siang Lu, Scribner – Simon & Schuster, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-398-55987-5. Sunsplitter by S. A. MacLean, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61666-9. Pictures of You by Josh Malerman, Tor - Nightfire, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07344-3. This Wretched Alchemy by Tina Mars, Magpie, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Bodies of Magic by Freya Marske, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-03933-3. The Emperor’s Enemy by Jasmine Mas, Harper Voyager, £22., hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Murder on the Haunted Express by Emma Mason, Bantam, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50670-2. Emperor's Dragon by Taran Matharu, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. The Age of Blood and Magic by Hannah Mathewson, Harper Voyager, £16.99., hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. The Women of Wild Hill by Kirsten Miller, HQ, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided. Signal to Noise by Silvia Moreno-Garcia, Quercus - Arcadia, £16, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-529-45373-7. Once Written in Gilded Blood by K. M. Moronova, Cornerstone, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-96259-6. Ghost Lights: Horror Stories edited by Mark Morris, Flame Tree Press, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-805-52011-5. A Heart of Crimson Flames by A. K. Mulford, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN Not provided. The ix and the Carpet by E. Nesbit, Flame Tree Press, £8.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-806-94263-3. Ravenous by Karin Nordin, HQ, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-008-77254-3. A Taste of Magic by Tricia O'Malley, Simon & Schuster, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-398-54955-5. Homeward for a Spell by Jamie Pacton & Rebecca Podos, Cornerstone, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95109-5. The Wolf Queen by Lauren Palphreyman, Ardway, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-911-75115-1. The Bloodfire Oath by Chloe C. Penaranda, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-09581-0. Tales from the Kingdoms by Sarah Pinborough, Gollancz, £48.99, e-book, ISBN 978-1-399-63829-6. They Say a Girl Died Here by Sarah Pinborough, Orion, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-398-72256-9. Cleopatra Queen Of Egypt: Tales of Heroes edited by Lindsay Powell, Flame Tree Press, £10.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-806-94258-9. The Salt King by Natasha Pulley, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-63297-3. How to Survive Camping: The Fairy and the Fomorian by Bonnie Quinn, Solstice – Simon & Schuster, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-398-54307-2. The Sacred Space Between by Kalie Reid, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN Not provided. Fangs With Benefits by Kath Richards, Sphere, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-408-73662-3. The Tarot Trials by Katee Robert, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-08042-7. Birth of the Witch by Nora Roberts, Piatkus, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-349-44744-5. A Fire Endless by Rebecca Ross, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. Yield Under Great Persuasion by Alexandra Rowland, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-08755-6. Blood & Steel by Helen Scheuerer, Tor - Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-06736-7. Kiss of the Black Flame by Helen Scheuerer, Penguin, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-911-76061-0. A Ghostly Little Book: Five Frightening Tales from Britain’s Favourite Authors by Elif Shafak et al, Penguin Viking, £14.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-241-81166-5. Blood Drunk by Ben Shepherd, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-08383-1. Board Games and Broomsticks by Selina Spellman, Penguin, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-99933-2. The Cat and the Halloween Murder by L. T. Shearer, Macmillan, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07632-1. Lore Olympus: Volume 11 by Rachel Smythe, Inklore, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-911-72095-9. The Sins of Silas by Kylie Snow, Gollancz, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-399-63882-1. Turncloak by L. K. Steven, Del Rey, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-94093-0. The Legend Eternal by Andrea Stewart, Orbit, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52075-9. The Book of the Dead edited by Jonathan Strahan, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN Not provided. For Ever More by Sue Lynn Tan, Hodderscape, £20, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. Guns and Sorcery by Lavie Tidhar, Ad Astra – Head of Zeus, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-92899-6. The Scarlet Ball by Nghi Vo, Del Rey, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-98012-7. Black Dagger Brotherhood 24 by J. R. Ward, Piatkus, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-349-44498-7. The Only Way is Up by Django Wexler, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-51901-2. Souls In Ruin by Jacqueline White, Solstice – Simon & Schuster, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-398-56322-3 . Reliquary by Hannah F. Whitten, Run For It, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52570-9. The Splintered Sun by Tad Williams, Hodderscape, £25, hrdbk, ISBN not provided. Disenchanted by Lucy Jane Wood, Macmillan, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-07374-0. The Divine by Harper L. Woods, Bantam, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50839-3. Heaven Official’s Blessing (The Comic): Volume 3 by Mo Xiang Tong Xiu & STARember, Inklore, £24, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-911-74103-9.
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Autumn 2026 Forthcoming Non-Fiction SF &
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Autumn 2026 General Science News
Britain has closed its Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) ministry folding it into the Department of Business, Innovation, Science and Trade. The Science Minister, Patrick Vallance, has stepped down, he will now chair of a cross-government artificial intelligence (AI) task force. The Royal Society's president, Sir Paul Nurse, has rightly warned that science must not become a 'junior partner' to business and trade. The changes have been made by the new Prime Minister Andy Burnham and is thought to serve to further his goal of economic growth in every post coede. The concern is that primary and blue skies research that drives science often has no immediate commercial benefit and that comes years, sometimes decades down the line. However, the UK Science Base (that is research from Government invested Research Councils) is healthy with an above-inflation award. Other Government Departments run their own policy-driven research funding and industry funds private research. The Trump administration has published Science: A New Golden Age. The report comes from the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy. It proposes new research organisations, AI-driven discovery, and regional innovation hubs. There are also plans to shift funding from universities toward individual investigators and ambitious, large-scale projects. Trump's attempted dismantling of an internationally renowned climate science centre is being challenged in court. Trump wants to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado, USA, as part of his assault on science. NCAR, Trump says, promotes climate alarmism and he is cutting science and dismantling institutions that do science with which he does not agree such as health science and even knowledge curation generally. However, some are fighting back and recently the Institute of Museum and Library Services has restored all cancelled grants supporting USA libraries. NCAR is so important that a coalition of around 130 US universities manages it, but Trump wants to sell off NCAR's constituent parts including its supercomputer (constructed with largely government investment that only came into operation in 2023) which NCAR uses to run internationally excellent climate models. Now, the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) is suing the US government to stop NCAR’s break-up. The fear is that if NCAR goes then it will take at least several years to reassemble the science capability. Already there is a brain drain of US climate scientists (in addition to those from other areas of climate science and other areas of science such as health). With regards to Trump's 'make America great again' campaign, his actions with regards to US science seem to serves it being undermined with effects that will last into the next decade irrespective of a new political regime. Consequently, many in the science community are watching the legal challenges to Trump's curtailing US science. Trump doubles down against science having been rebuffed by Congress. US President Trump and his allies have a certain approach to some science, such as human-induced climate change (hence climate research and energy policy), vaccines (hence pandemic preparedness and cuts to health science research) and even state-funded public education resources (hence cuts to libraries and museums. If petulant politicians cannot argue against science fact then the easiest way is to get rid of the science and the means to have an educated public: some might say toys out of the pram springs to mind. Given Congress restored most of the President’s savage cuts last year to US research funding, the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the White House itself has found new ways to get round the will of Congress. First, the OMB has dragged its feet in informing Federal Agencies as to how to spend restored funds and now, second, there is a move for the White House to change the OMB's remit. Arguably, the OMB’s job is to make sure that the funds are released in accordance with the law. However, now reportedly the White House is seeking for the OMB to serve as the 'keeper of ‘commander’s intent', so transferring power from Congress to the President. An editorial in the journal Science, has called for US scientists to lobby the OMB and Congress. (See Thorp, H. H. (2026) Another red alert for American science. Science, vol. 392, p1,219.) Hail storm damage is set to increase with climate change – High greenhouse emitters will be hit the worst! Researchers – based in China – have found that damage from hailstorms will increase dramatically with global warming, burt not everywhere will be similarly affected. Multibillion-US-dollar hailstorms have occurred several times in the past 2 years, with destructive events affecting Denver, USA, Paris, France (3rd May 2025), and Beijing, China (13th May 2025), with the last two unprecedented in their historical records. Using a climate model trained on historic hailstorms. Globally, increased low-level temperature and specific humidity drive a shift towards larger hailstones, with the frequency of over-30-mm-diameter hailstones rising by 37.9–51.8%. Since the 1980s, Europe has been warming twice as fast as the global average, making it the fastest-warming continent on Earth . If warming continues at the current rate, the Paris Accord's limit of 1.5°C for long-term global warming could be reached by the end of this decade, more than a decade sooner than predicted when the Agreement was signed in 2015. The reason Europe is warming faster is that: it borders the Arctic (the fastest warming region on Earth); that it has lost snow cover and sees less snow-cover days per year; and that reduced air pollution that seeds cloud cover and impedes sunlight. Winter has warmed most rapidly across much of central and eastern Europe, while summer has warmed most rapidly across western Europe. (See C3S/ECMWF & World Meteorological Organisation (2026) European State of the Climate 2025. European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF): Bonn, Germany.) There is a cold blob forming in the North Atlantic. The global heat circulation may be altering. A region of the northern Atlantic – sometimes called the 'cold blob'– has cooled since the 19th Century while the rest of the world has warmed. Is this is because ocean currents bring less heat into this region, or because more heat is being lost through the sea surface there? Now, an analysis of temperature data sets show it is the former. It looks like the global ocean heat transport system is changing and that the down-welling there (that carries cool water down into the abyssal depth to circulate around the world before surfacing again) is slowing. This could block surface warm water carried up from the Caribbean that makes NW Europe warmer in winter: NW Europe (western France, western Norway and the British Isles) could therefore be facing colder winters. (See Rahmstorf, S. et al (2026) Multidecadal Atlantic “Warming Hole” Heat Content Variations Are Caused by Ocean Heat Transport, Not by Surface Fluxes. Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 53, e2025GL118383.) Climate change is undermining the UK’s security and prosperity, says UK government's Climate Change Committee's Adaptation (sub -)Committee. In its fourth independent assessment of UK climate risk, it noted that we are currently on track higher-end forecast warming and that the UK should prepare for the weather extremes that will be experienced if global warming levels reach 2°C above preindustrial levels by 2050. Hotter heatwaves could see 92% of existing homes overheat. Peak river flows will be up to 45% higher, last longer, and be seen more frequently, driving increased flooding. Drier summers will mean shortfalls in water supply could reach over five billion litres per day, making drought more widespread. Without global emissions reductions, these risks may go past the point where the UK can protect itself with adaptation measures. While efforts to keep global warming well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels must remain a priority, the world is not yet on track for this. Reaching 4°C above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century cannot yet be ruled out. (See Climate Change Committee (2026) A Well-Adapted UK – The Fourth Independent Assessment of UK Climate Risk (CCRA4-IA). Climate Change Committee: London, Great Britain.)
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Autumn 2026 Natural Science News
Sir David Attenborough OM, CBE, CVO, FRS, CBiol, FIBiol, FLS, FZS. has celebrated his 100th birthday. Many happy returns! He had wanted a quiet day but ended up having a night of memories, live music and special guests at a concert at the Royal Albert Hall. One of his earliest TV appearances was Zoo Quest in 1954. His series Life on Earth (1979) broke new ground as a both visual and scientific, wildlife extravaganza. He had a break from presenting TV wildlife programmes in 1965 when he became Controller of BBC Two though he had a clause inserted in his contract that would allow him to continue making programmes on an occasional basis. During that time he commissioned Man Alive, Call My Bluff, Chronicle, The Old Grey Whistle Test, Monty Python's Flying Circus and The Money Programme as well as the arts extravaganza Civilisation and Jacob Bronowski's remarkable The Ascent of Man. He returned to full time wildlife programme making and narrated every episode of Wildlife on One that ran for 253 episodes between 1977 and 2005. Throughout his career he became increasingly alarmed with what humanity was doing to our planet and in 2019 made his harshest-toned programme Climate Change – The Facts. In 2022, the United Nations Environment Programme recognised him as a Champion of the Earth 'for his dedication to research, documentation, and advocacy for the protection of nature and its restoration'. Sir David will soon narrate another new natural history series, Blue Planet III. He holds the Guinness World Records for having the longest career as a natural historian and presenter in television. The first life could be a small strand of RNA (Ribonucleic acid). We reported on this research's pre-print last season, but the peer reviewed paper has now been published. Laboratory evolution experiments have successfully identified RNA polymerase ribozymes, which are RNA sequences that are capable of catalyzing the copying themselves, but the problem is that they are BIG, and it is thought that very early life used small bits of RNA. Now, a team of largely British based researchers have found a small ribosome that self-replicates. (Ribosomes are made of RNA and protein and in cells are involved in translating and replication of messenger RNA takes place.) This small RNA ribosome is called QT45 and it only has 45-nucleotides. This discovery increases the plausibility of RNA-based self-replication emerging spontaneously at the origins of life. (See Gianni, E. et al (2026) A small polymerase ribozyme that can synthesize itself and its complementary strand. Science, vol. 391, p1,022 – 1,028.) Enzymes evolved independently twice, new research suggests. Enzymes are nature's catalysts that turbocharge the rate of chemical reactions. For early life, at the origin of metabolism, there were no enzymes – so, how did it start? It is thought that heavy transition elements – iron, cobalt, nickel, and palladium (this last sometimes used in cars' catalytic converters) – in thermal vents served as early life's catalysts and phosphorous mediated its energy. And now a collaboration of German-based researchers has looked at the genes for enzymes of 552 bacterial and 401 archaeal species. They found that the genes for key enzymes for energy metabolism likely arose differently (but doing the same job) twice: once in bacteria and once in archaea. 'Likely' because it is possible that the same system arose once and then mutated in one lineage but the data suggests that this is most unlikely. (See Mrnjavac, N. et al (2026) Intermediate stages in the origin of metabolism at a phosphorylating hydrothermal Vent. Science Advances, vol. 12 (32), eaef3128.) The largest-ever dinosaur has been found in South-East Asia. Mamenchisauridae is a group of long-necked non-neosauropodan eusauropod dinosaurs that were abundant in East Asia during the Middle to Late Jurassic, but their diversity and geographic distribution outside China remain poorly documented. Now a small team from Thailand report the discovery of a new dinosaur, Uragasaurus kalasinensis, from 150 million years ago. It had an unusually long neck and measured up to 20m (66ft) - roughly the length of a cricket pitch. (See Nilpanapan, A. et al. (2026) A new mamenchisaurid sauropod from the Lower Phu Kradung Formation, Upper Jurassic of northeastern Thailand. Science Reports, vol. 16, 16:21205.) 56 million years ago (mya) there was a roughly 100,000 period of warmth due to a carbon release approximately equivalent to the present-day human-release of carbon greenhouse gas from pre-industrial times to the end of the 21st century. This 56 mya period is known as the Palaeocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, formerly known as the IETM) which had a peak period of warmth of about 100,000 years but all told lasted roughly 200,000 years. This warmth resulted in the islands between Canada and Greenland seeing ecosystems currently found in the Florida Glades (USA). The latest research looks at fossil pollens in Wyoming (USA) and it reveals that prior to the PETM the area was covered by broad-leaved woodland but that during the PETM the elevated carbon dioxide and warmth spurred some plant growth but the commensurate drought wiped out the former tree cover leaving the land dominated by ferns. Could this be the future to expect in current temperate zones at the end of the 21st century? (See Dunn, R. E. et al. (2026) Forest canopy decline under elevated CO2 during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science, vol. 393, p696-701.) Wheat is one of humanity’s oldest and most important food crops, yet how and where it was domesticated from wild grasses thousands of years ago remains debated. Lev-Mirom and colleagues used ancient DNA from 3,000- to 6,000-year-old wheat grains in the southern Levant to investigate wheat’s early domestication. They found that domesticated wheat arose from a mosaic of wild populations, not from a single origin. Critical non-shattering spike mutations evolved independently in northern and southern wild groups and were combined through hybridization at least twice. TtBtr1-A and TtBtr1-B genes probably arose independently in northern and southern wild populations, respectively. Ancient grains link Levantine wheat to lineages in Ethiopia, Arabia, and India, revealing early dispersal routes. These findings illustrate wheat domestication as a slow, multi-region, interconnected process, guiding future breeding for climate resilience and crop improvement. (See Lev-Mirom, Y. et al. (2026) Ancient grains illuminate the mosaic origin of domesticated wheat. Nature Plants, vol. 12, p954–963.) When did the modern and virulent form of the Black Death arise? Early forms of the plague-causing bacterium Yersinia pestis does not seem prevalent on its modern, bubonic form known to exist from around 3,800 years ago. Some therefore have thought that this modern form came about due to increasingly larger and densely populated human settlements. Now, a predominantly European collaboration of researchers has genetically sequenced Y. pestis from hunter-gatherer cemeteries near Lake Baikal in southeast Siberia, beginning from about 5,500 years ago and found that infective, bubonic form. 18 infected individuals that had the bubonic form came from close family groups, consistent with human-to-human transmission. The contend that the occurrence of outbreaks among mid-Holocene hunter-gatherer communities well outside the sphere of Late Neolithic Europe challenges the notion that higher population densities and lifestyle changes during the Neolithic agricultural transition were prerequisites for plague epidemics. (See Macleod, R. et al (2026) Lethal plague outbreaks in Lake Baikal hunter-gatherers 5,500 years ago. Nature, vol. 654, p697-705.) A 5.3-million-year-old deep-sea whale necropolis. Where do large animals go to die? Perhaps the most well-known example of asking this type of question relates to the so-called 'elephants graveyard'. However, in real life today as revealed in the journal Nature, a graveyard of whales has just been discovered that dates back over 5 million years. Researchers largely based at Sanya, China, have discovered a whale graveyard in a 1,200 km long abyssal trench called the Diamantina Fracture Zone, which at places is over 7 km (4.4 miles) deep. Now, so far, the most of the few whale falls that have been found are some tens of metres to around 4,000 m water depth, with the deepest example reaching 4 km in the southwest Atlantic Ocean. The mostly very much deeper Diamantina Fracture Zone itself formed as the Australian and Antarctic continents separated between 60 million and 50 million years ago. The graveyard has a deep and extensive accumulation comprising five modern natural whale-fall communities and 476 fossil cetaceans recorded. The researchers show that carcasses host specialised communities dominated by brittle stars, bone-boring worms and chemosynthesis-based bivalves, together collectively reaching densities of up to 2,840 individuals per square metre. This community would probably cease to exist in its current form without an ongoing supply of dead whales. (See the primary research: Peng, X. et al (2026) A 5.3-million-year-old deep-sea whale necropolis in the Diamantina Zone. Nature, vol. 654, p978-983 and the review item Godfrey, S. J. (2026) A vast whale necropolis has been found. Nature, vol. 654, p869-870.) The land bridge between North and South America formed later that often thought. For millions of years after the breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, South America was disconnected from other landforms, a time period that has been referred to as its 'splendid isolation'. This isolation allowed for the evolution of mammals with distinctive features, including xenarthrans, sprassodont carnivores, and notoungulates. The formation of the Panamanian land bridge facilitated connection of North and South American faunas, with a bias from north to south. An analysis of fossils in low latitude Mexico has now revealed a build-up of mammals in Mexico before pulsed interchanges of species between North and South America began about 2.8 million years ago (mya). This build-up This allowed for more rapid dispersal south and further supports that the land bridge first formed during the Pliocene (5.33 to 2.58 million years ago) rather than the Miocene (23 to 5.3 mya). (See Tseng, Z. J. et al (2026) A 10-million-year biogeographic holding pen primed the Great American Biotic Interchange. Science, vol. 393, p532-536.) Young Brits are getting more prone to cancer! Cancer rates, while rare for youngsters, is on the increase in Britain: 11 types of cancer are on the rise including bowel, breast thyroid, multiple myeloma, liver, kidney, gallbladder, pancreatic, womb lining (or endometrial), mouth, and ovarian cancers. Given that alcohol consumption buy the under 40s has declined, as has the consumption of red meat, this rise in cancer rates has been something of a mystery. However, it does align with increasing proportion of those overweight. ( Gallagher, G. (2026) 11 cancers on the rise in young people - scientists find first clue why it's happening. BBC News. April.) Britain sees healthy life decline, says Britain's Health Foundation! Britain spends half the amount per citizen than the US, yet its citizens live longer with an average lifespan of 80 year. However not all of this lifespan is spent in good health. Over the past decade healthy life expectancy (HLE) of Brits has dropped by around two years to just under 61 for both men and women. The Health Foundation said that poverty, poor housing and lifestyle factors such as obesity were to blame along with the impact of the CoVID pandemic. The Health Foundation analysis, based on data from the Office for National Statistics between 2022-24 and 2012-2014 in addition to a survey of people, found those in the wealthiest 10% of areas could expect to have around 20 more years of good health than those in the poorest. The global comparison, based on World Health Organization data, compared the UK to other nations in western Europe, the Nordics, North America and Oceania. It is now ranked 20th out of 21 with only the US seeing its population live for fewer years in good health. (See Pym H. & Triggle, N. (2026) UK healthy life expectancy falls by two years in past decade. BBC News, 27th April.) How long will you live? This question springs naturally from above previous items in this news section. Science, and especially the insurance industry actuaries have a long history of reasonable estimations as to life expectancy. These have improved in recent years with our understanding of the human genome: if someone has a risk factor gene then they are less likely to live as long as someone without it. One improvement the past 15 years is the use of epigenetic clocks, that is how a person's genome in tissues changes with time and can be ascertained from blood samples. These are so good that they have an average error of just three or four years The latest step forward comes from an international team of molecular biologists and biomedical scientists. They do not look simply at genes and how genes in tissues change with age but instead look at gene expression in tissues. They use large-scale gene-expression (that is, transcriptomic) signatures that are common across several tissues and four mammalian species. The researchers used mice and compared their analyses with those from rats, cats and a non-human primate (crab-eating macaque, Macaca fascicularis) as well as humans. This enabled them to develop rodent-specific multi-tissue clocks for age, mortality risk and lifespan, as well as multi-species clocks for age and mortality risk. The research illuminate the effectiveness of treatments (be they pharmaceuticals or calorie restriction) used to extend life. The next stage will be to use human rather than rodent biology as the prime data set, though there are ethical considerations. For the human dimension to this research, the researchers used publicly available human gene expression data comprising tissue samples from 4,003 individuals. (See Tyshkovskiy, A. et al (2026) Universal transcriptomic hallmarks of mammalian ageing and mortality. Nature, 654, p173-188.) Vaping is not risk free compared to tobacco smoking, study reveals. 4,524,895 adults with a conventional smoking history who participated in the Korean National Health Screening Program. Compared with complete quitters, e-cigarette use after smoking cessation was associated with higher risks of lung cancer incidence. This suggests that e-cigarette use after quitting smoking is not as good as stopping both cigarettes and vaping for lung cancer prevention. In short, Lung cancer risk was higher in people who took up electronic cigarettes than in those who quit smoking completely. The study does not establish whether electronic cigarettes are a direct cause of this increased lung cancer risk. However, the authors suggest that the use of vapes might reduce the benefits of smoking cessation. Even so, ex-smokers who used electronic cigarettes had lower rates of death from all causes than people who continued to smoke conventional cigarettes. (See Kim, Y. W. et al. (2026) Electronic cigarette use after smoking cessation and lung cancer risk. Nature Medicine, Pre-print doi.org/10.1038/s41591-026-04469-5.)
…And finally this section, the season's SARS-CoV-2 / CoVID-19 science primary research and news roundup. Related SARS-CoV-2 / CoVID-19 news, previously covered elsewhere on this site, has been listed here on previous seasonal news pages prior to 2023. However, this has become quite a lengthy list of links and so we stopped providing this listing in the news pages and also, with the vaccines for many in the developed and middle-income nations, the worst of the pandemic is over. Instead you can find this lengthy list of links at the end of our initial SARS-CoV-2 briefing here. It neatly charts over time the key research conducted throughout the pandemic. There have been no new CoVID papers of significance. For the first time since the CoVID outbreak of 2019, and the lockdown years of 2020/1, the have been no new CoVID papers of great significance. Go to the end of our initial SARS-CoV-2 briefing here for links to key CoVID research.
And finally… A short natural science YouTube video When Earth Was a Toxic Wasteland? PBS Eons take a look at the Earth when for three 3 million years after a mass exticnction event, microbes ruled. But were these tiny survivors just lucky? Or did they play a more sinister role in the greatest disaster our planet has ever faced? You can see the 20-minute video here.
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Autumn 2026 Astronomy & Space Science News
Jodrell Bank, Britain's famous radio telescope, faces likely closure. Despite the UK government having a record investment in science, the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) agency (which funds the former Research Councils part of the British Science Base [all UK government investment in science]) says it has to focus investment on projects that deliver 'the greatest long-term impact'. This some take to mean research that likely leads to eventual economic growth. In 2019, its contributions to global scientific efforts earned it UNESCO World Heritage status. The UKRI has an annual budget nearing £10 billion and Jodrell Bank's is £2.8m. However this is part of a broader 2.7% cut to UK astronomy, nuclear and particle physics research over the next four years. As such the UK will no longer participate in research at the James Clark Maxwell Telescope in Hawaii (that images supermassive black holes at the centre of galaxies), two instruments on the Extremely Large Telescope which is being built in Chile (that will search for signs of life on other Earth-like worlds) and a 20% cut in funding that supports UK participation in the Vera Rubin Telescope in Chile (that images the Universe). It should be noted that the UKRI abides by the longstanding 'Haldane principle' through which (though it is answerable to a Government Minister) it is run by scientists who make the financial decisions as to how to allocate the finance provided by Government: politicians do not tell it how to spend its budget. The problem ultimately is that the cost of scientific kit and international collaborations outstrips real-term inflation. (This is not Britain's equivalent of US President Trump's science cuts.) So often decisions are made on the citation impact (how often research papers from Jodrell research are cited by others) of research. Even so, Jodrell Bank has had technical upgrades and so is currently capable of doing good science. If no extra funding is found, all scientific observations at Jodrell are expected to cease in April 2028. A four-carbon sugar has been detected in interstellar space. Sugars are essential biomolecules that are used in life's energy metabolism and nucleic acid backbones among much else. A central question in origin-of-life research is how monosaccharides (single sugar molecules) formed on the primitive Earth. Yet, laboratory experiments under prebiotic conditions often yield only low concentrations. However, the detection of ribose, glucose and other monosaccharides in asteroids and meteorites suggests to some an origin of these molecules in space. And now an international collaboration of astronomers has detected the simple four-carbon sugar erythrulose – not in asteroids and meteorites but – in the interstellar medium; specifically in the Galactic Centre molecular cloud G+0.693-0.027. Unexpectedly, erythrulose appears to be at least eight times more abundant than analogous, and more simple, three-carbon sugars. The researchers speculate whether erythrulose formed in space provided the sugar needed for early life, though this is highly debatable. (See Jiménez-Serra, I. et al (2026) Detection of a four-carbon sugar in interstellar space. Nature Astronomy, pre-print.) The remnants of a super nova have been detected at the Galaxy's core. Astrophysicists using archival Chandra and XMM-Newton data, have resolved the diffuse X-ray emission in the Sagittarius C Complex at the Galaxy's core some 26,000 light-years away. They suggest that the hot gas may originate from a young supernova remnant. (See Zhu, Z. et al (2026) Diffuse X-Ray Emission in the Sagittarius C Complex. The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 1,001, 197.) A high velocity An exo-moon has been found. But is it really a moon? A red dwarf star CD-35 2722, 71 light years away, has a companion brown dwarf (a type of substellar object that has a mass between those of the heaviest gas giant planets and the least massive stars). Astronomers based in Chile and Europe have looked at its Doppler-induced spectrum variation and have deduced that its pattern of change is best explained by the brown dwarf having a moon that is a little smaller than Jupiter. But is a body orbiting a brown dwarf a moon, or a planet, if the brown dwarf itself is orbiting a red dwarf? To date we have no fully confirmed detection of an exo-moon. (See Hoy, K. et al (2026) Planetary-mass exosatellite detected around the substellar companion of a star. Nature, vol. 655, p865-9.) The first detection of a rocky world in a star's habitable zone having an atmosphere. A collaboration of over a dozen US-based astronomers have the first evidence of a rocky planet in a star's habitable zone having an atmosphere. The star concerned is the catchy-named LHS 1140 that is nearly 49 light-years (15 parsecs) away. It is a red dwarf type star that is at least 3 billion years old. Red dwarfs are very common and they are very long-lived. But they also come in various sizes and the lighter ones have less gravity and are prone to flaring which tends to strip atmospheres away from planets. However, LHS 1140 is mid-sized for a red dwarf (M4.5V) and so is more stable and has much less flaring. A tiny dwarf planet with little gravity surprises astronomers with an atmosphere! Somewhere out there beyond Pluto's distance a small dwarf planet has a thin atmosphere. Most bodies that orbit the Sun beyond Neptune, known as trans-Neptunian objects, are too cold to have a gassy atmosphere. Pluto is the only such object with an atmosphere, which is made mostly of nitrogen wafting off its frosty surface at a very low pressure. Ko Arimatsu at the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan in Mitaka and colleagues used several telescopes to study a smaller trans-Neptunian object called 2002 XV93. As the small, 150 mile or around 250-km-radius, planet passed in front of a star the astronomers saw the star’s light gradually dim, suggesting that there is a thin layer of gas. The astronomers speculate that the atmosphere might have been formed recently by the release of gas from icy volcanoes or from a cosmic collision with another object, such as a comet. (See Arimatsu, K. et al (2026) Detection of an atmosphere on a trans-Neptunian object beyond Pluto. Pre-print Nature Astronomy.) Our Solar system may have had two more ice giants! Our Solar system has a few oddities including Uranus spinning on its side and the chaotic orbits of its moons. How come? Well, one answer might be that there were more planets in the early Solar system that caused disruptive changes. A small collaboration of US-based researchers have run models of hypothetical early Solar systems especially with regards to Uranus' moons (the Uranian moons). They conclude that the early solar system likely had six or seven gas giant and ice planets instead of the four gas giants we have today. They use computer models to show that gravitational chaos moved these extra planets around. Eventually, massive Jupiter ejected, sling-shot, these extra worlds out of our solar system to wander interstellar space. (See Clement, M. S. et al (2026) The fragility of the Uranian moons during the giant planet instability. Icarus, vol. 453, 117056.) The Solar system's travel through the local part of the Galaxy has been charted in Antarctic ice. Iron (Fe) comes in a number of isotopes with around 98% in the form of 54Fe and 56Fe (the latter being the most common making up nearly 92% of all iron). However, there are other minority isotopes including 60Fe which is radioactive and decays with a half-life of 2.62 million years. It is a form of iron that is created in supernova explosions and so is found in interstellar dust clouds. Our third interstellar visitor 3I/ATLAS's origins revealed! So far we have had three observed visitors from beyond the Solar system. The first two interstellar objects, 1I/‘Oumuamua, discovered in 2017 and 2I/Borisov discovered in 2019. The third was 3I/ATLAS in July 2025 discovered by the ATLAS survey at about 5 au ('astronomical units' equalling the distance from the Earth to the Sun) from the Sun and already active giving off gas and dust as comets do. This last was barrelling in from interstellar space so fast that it would not be captured by, and inserted into orbit about, the Sun. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), the UV-Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) Very Large Telescope (VLT) Unit Telescope 2 and the Atacama Compact Array (ACA – a subsystem of the Atacama Large Millimetre/sub-millimetre Array (ALMA)) were all used to get detailed spectrographic data on 3I/ATLAS, and the first major results are now in and published in two papers, one in the journal Nature and the other in Nature Astronomy. The results from NASA's Lucy probe's encounter with asteroid 52246 Donaldjohanson have been published in Science. The probe is called Lucy as it will eventually investigate Jupiter Trojan asteroids (that trail ahead and behind Jupiter) that could reveal the "fossils of planet formation": the mission is named after the Lucy hominin fossils (the hominid itself was named after the 1967 Beatles song "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds"). The Lucy probe launched in 2021, got a gravity assist from the Earth in 2022, made a fly-by of asteroid-belt asteroid, asteroid 152830 Dinkinesh in 2023, and a fly-by of the inner asteroid-belt asteroid, asteroid 52246 Donaldjohanson in 2025 (which in turn was named after the discoverer of the Lucy hominin fossil). And now we have the results of this encounter in the journal Science. The researchers report that report that observations taken during a flyby of DJ by the Lucy spacecraft found that DJ is composed of two heavily cratered lobes, connected by a smoother neck, with overall dimensions 8.8 kilometres (km) by 4.4 km by 3.1 km. The crater density is consistent with the Erigone family’s age, except for craters less than 0.4 km, which have been preferentially erased. DJ rotates slowly in a tumbling state, likely owing to spin-down by radiative forces. Surface spectra show iron-bearing phyllosilicates, indicating moderate aqueous evolution on the parent body. The idea is that main belt asteroid (52246) Donaldjohanson (DJ) is a likely member of the Erigone asteroid collision family. This implies that DJ is a fragment of a larger parent body that was destroyed in a collision about 155 million years ago. (See Marchi, S., et al. (2026) The Lucy flyby of (52246) Donaldjohanson: A bilobedasteroid with tumbling rotation. Science, vol. 392, p1287-1291. doi/10.1126/science.aec0503.) There may be a simple explanation for Mars' two primordial oceans, one inside the other! Two geological boundaries have previously been interpreted as two northern seas, one inside another, in the northern hemisphere. The idea is that the two seas existed at different times with one sea being smaller than the other. These seas are known as the Arabia and Deuteronilus. There have been a number of explanations for these two seas, including Martian polar wander (2007) and also Mars deformation over millions of years. Mars' smallest moon, Deimos, as two new mysteries! The Emirates Exploration Imager (EXI) has found two mysteries of Deimos which is only 7.5 miles (12km) across. First Its surface is smoother and has fewer impact craters than the other Martian moon, Phobos, which suggests a resurfacing event. Second, its is tidally locked, but its Mars-facing side has more craters than the anti- Mars side, contrary to theoretical predictions (you would expect meteors from space and not rocks from Mars) and observations from Phobos. This suggests a possible recent reorientation of moon. Perhaps an object bumped into it causing melting, hence partial resurfacing and a repositioning with a more outer facing surface now facing towards Mars? (See Shimizu, Y. et al (2026) Emirates Exploration Imager (EXI) Reveals Crater and Boulder Distribution on Deimos: Insights Into Its Dynamical and Geological Evolution. Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 53, e2025GL117346. DOI: 10.1029/2025GL117346.) Is Venus alive or dead? One of the prevailing views is that that the planet is tectonically inactive. A trio of European astrophysicists have looked at NASA's detailed altitude map created with radar that can pierce Venus's clouds. Rift valleys form in regions of a planet where the upper layer – called the lithosphere – is being pulled apart. The researchers simulated rift formation on Venus for various lithospheric thicknesses, deformation behaviours and spreading rates. Venus’s rift valleys have steep, uplifted sides and are generally wider than those on Earth. In the researchers’ model, such structures are consistent with a strong, thick, fast-spreading lithosphere. The most detailed observations of Venus have not found evidence of geological activity, but the researchers’ findings possibly suggest that rifting on the planet could well be ongoing…. The process is likely to be lid tectonoics. (See Yang, X. et al (2026) Recent active rifting on Venus revealed by wide rift flank uplifts. Nature Geoscience, vol. 19, p880–886.) Large shield volcanoes found on the Moon. Using the SLDEM2015 Kaguya and Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, Chinese astronomers have found two large shield volcanoes on the Moon. Shield volcanoes are like the Hawaiian Mauna Loa (the Earth's largest active volcano) and the Martian Olympus Mons (the tallest volcano in the Solar System) and are different to other volcanoes on Earth adjacent to plate tectonic subduction areas (such as the 'ring of fire' volcanoes around the edge of the Pacific). Small shield volcanoes (under 18 miles / 30km across) have previously been detected on the Moon. These two newly discovered shield volcanoes are around 50 miles / 80km across, the biggest yet seen on the Moon – but have such gentle slopes that they were hard to detect. (See Qiao, L. et al (2026) Large (≅80 km) Shield Volcanoes on the Moon Possibly Fed by Shallow Magma Reservoirs. Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 53, e2026GL121908. DOI 10.1029/2026GL121908.) The Earth may survive the Sun's red giant phase. In H. G. Wells' The Time Machine our traveller goes into the far future and a desert landscape dominated by a giant Sun. But will Earth survive the Sun’s expansion? In a few billion years, the Sun will run out of hydrogen in its core, causing it to evolve into a red giant and then an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star. During both of these phases, the Sun will be larger than Earth’s current orbit and so engulf our world, but the planets will also migrate outward due to the Sun's mass loss. French/Belgium-based astronomers have now used updated stellar and tidal dissipation models to calculate that Venus and Mercury will be engulfed but Earth and Mars will move outward by enough to survive. However, the current uncertainty on the AGB mass loss rate is large enough that Earth’s fate remains unclear. (See Esseldeurs, M. et al (2026) The fate of Earth during the Sun’s giant phases. Astronomy & Astrophysics, vol. 710, L26.) The Kessler syndrome of orbiting satellite catastrophe would come about with the planned launch of over a million satellites in constellation satellite programmes an analysiss reveals. The Kessler syndrome whereby the collision of two satellites generates debris that knocks out other satellites that generates even more debris and satellite collisions was portrayed at the start of the film Gravity. There are currently 16,000 satellites in orbit but with constellation satellite programmes such as Elon Musk's SpaceX Starmind that plans over a million satellites, let alone other programmes (like StarCloud or Amzon Leo) this Kessler threshold will be reached. Previous analyses – including the Kessler and Anz-Meador analysis – did not include satellite manoeuvrability and that previous analyses only looked at new satellite constellations without including existing space artefacts. Both these explains why the Kessler syndrome has not yet come about. However, the rise of constellation satellites changes the game. The solution, the analysis reveals, is that all satellites at the end of their 5-year life should move themselves, or be moved, to a low orbit for a controlled re-entry. (See Richter, R. (2026) Planned satellite constellations risk runaway debris. Science, vol. 393, p642-3. DOI: 10.1126/science.ael4188 and the pre-print Lewis, H. G. (2026) Critical Sizes of Satellite Constellations. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2607.29644.) And to finally round off the Astronomy & Space Science subsection, here is a short video… Did we find LIFE on Mars 50 years ago? – The Viking Controversy . 50 years ago July this summer, one of the experiments on NASA’s Viking lander that was designed to search for signs of life returned a positive result. It’s just that other experiments on Viking returned a negative result. The next few years saw arguments go back and forth in the scientific research papers, could the results be explained by biology or just chemistry, all asking the same question: is there life on Mars? Dr Becky has a 20-minute video that looks at the Viking lander result and the debate.
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Autumn 2026 Science & Science Fiction InterfaceReal life science of SF-like tropes and SF impacts on society
An underworld phantom demon has their name given to a new species of fish. 'Demogorgon' is the name of an underworld phantom demon in Greek mythology, and is additionally, the name of the Demon Prince in the role-playing game Dungeons and Dragons and a monster in the Netflix television series Stranger Things, where the creature can be found in the Upside-Down, a cave-like version of the real world. Subterranean habitats impose particularly severe constraints, including perpetual darkness, so no sunlight for photosynthesis. This brings us to the news that US biologists have found a new, sightless, species of fish in Bobcat Cave, a long-monitored karst system on Redstone Arsenal in northern Alabama, USA. They have named it Demogorgonichthys arcanus with 'ichthys' being Greek for 'fish'. (See Niemiller, M. L. et al (2026) Surprising cryptic cavefish diversity in a long-studied karst cave ecosystem of northern Alabama. Scientific Reports, vol. 16, 20765. DOI.org/10.1038/s41598-026-54315-4.) Technological civilisations last for less than 5,000 years, astrophysicists say. Two Sharif University of Technology, Terhan, based researchers base their calculation on some 'optimistic' assumptions, namely: that no alien civilisation has been detected therefore we are alone; that any alien civilisation could explore the Galaxy in 100,000 years at 10% light speed; that it takes 4 billion years for a technological civilisation to rise; and that any habitable planet will ultimately generate a civilisation. Then, using the Drake equation, the only way we can fail to detect any alien civilisation is that if technological alien civilisation only exist for less than 5,000 years. (See Rahvar, S. & Rouhani, S. (2026) Constraints on the Lifespan of Intelligent Technological Civilizations in the Galaxy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. vol. 548, 1–4.) Two of the leading observation candidates for possible Dyson spheres have now been explained. Two years ago we reported that there were seven astronomical observations that could be Dyspon spheres. These are hypothetical structures built by highly advanced technological civilisations about their home star so as to capture most of its energy. These structures would shield external observers from much of the star's light but leave a thermal (infra-red) excess. Back in 2024 astronomers had seven such observations. The news now is that two of these have been explained as natural in which the suspected Dyson-sphered stars were actually in front of, and in direct line with, a background galaxy. The James Webb telescope has just exposed two of these candidates as Dyson sphere impostors: the light from both stars was being boosted in the infra-red by a distant galaxy almost perfectly lined up behind them.. (See Zackrisson, E., et al (2026) Project Hephaistos -- IV. James Webb Space Telescope Observations of Two Dyson Sphere Candidates. Pre-print.) Terry Pratchett's growing dementia has been signalled in his books researchers find! Dementia, characterised by cognitive decline, significantly impacts language abilities. While the risk of dementia increases with age, it often manifests years before clinical diagnosis. Terry Pratchett announced his 'embuggerance' back in 2007: his embuggerance being Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA). Three UK researchers have now analysed 33 Discworld novels for the number of different nouns and adjectives used as well as novel word counts. They found that significant decrease in different noun and adjective used in each novel as well as an increase in total word count in his novels pre- and post-dementia diagnosis as well as gradually in the novels over time. This suggests a shift towards simpler language over time. This research highlights the potential of linguistic analysis as a valuable tool for early detection of cognitive decline. (See Pattison, M. et al. (2026) Detecting Dementia Using Lexical Analysis: Terry Pratchett’s Discworld Tells a More Personal Story. Brain Sciences, vol. 16, 94.) Pigeon's sixth sense elucidated? SF is replete with super-senses be it telepathy, precognition, Spiderman's spidey sense and the like. But super senses also occur in nature such as the pigeon's ability to navigate. Magnetite particles in the beak, cryptochromes in the eye, cellular ion-channel alterations, and changes in the vestibular system have been proposed to explain magnetoreception, but the exact mechanisms remain debated. Now, largely German-based researchers have used physical, biological shape, functional, and genomic assays to identify the presence of super-paramagnetic macrophages (immune cells) in the liver that can sense alignment to Earth’s geomagnetic field and may transmit this information to the brain through afferent nerves. This builds on other recent work that identifies specific regions in the pigeons' brains that are activated by magnetic stimuli and this suggests that the location of the putative magnetosensing cells is in the ear. Could more than one mechanism be at work? Perhaps one process dominates for long-distance navigation, whereas another is used for more specific destination-finding, with both operating with different degrees of precision. (See Lisowski, C. et al. (2026) Homing pigeon navigation relies on superparamagneticmacrophages under overcast conditions. Science, vol. 392, p985-991 and the comment piece Spiro, S. & Drakesmith, H,.(2026) Getting home in the dark: Two mechanisms, independent of daylight, may enable pigeons to navigate using Earth’s magnetic field, Science, vol. 392, p919-920.) Blacker than black. In The Hitch-hiker's Guide to the Galaxy, when escaping from Milliways, the restaurant at the end of the Universe, the gang find an ultra-black ship in the garage. 'That is really bad for the eyes'… 'There was just one remarkable thing about [the ship]. 'It's so black,' said Ford Prefect. 'You can hardly make out its shape… light just seems to fall into it'. And now this delightful bit of SF is becoming science fact. Chinese industrial researchers, based at Nippon's paint research department in Shanghai, have come up with an ultra-black coating that absorbs 99.9% of the light that falls on it. It is based on a ultra-fine and well-stabilised carbon nanotubes as a composite in a carbon-black dispersion medium. It confers a higher level of blackness compared to conventional carbon-black-based coating. (See the primary research: Liu, Z. et al. (2026) Robust ultra-black automotive coating with structural absorption and high absorption efficiency based on waterborne carbon black/CNT composite. Matter & Light, vol. 1, 100015. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.matlit.2026.100015.) Divisive health beliefs span the globe is one of the conclusions of this year's Edelman Trust Barometer. The US-based Edelman Trust Barometer is now in its fifth year and has this year conducted a survey of over 16,000 people across 16 countries including the US and Britain (around 1,000 per nation). One disturbing result was that most people hold at least one divisive health belief of five the Barometer explored. These were: US astronauts launch new group to promote U.S. constitutional values. Donald Trump's chaotic Presidency that is akin to that in a Kurt Vonnegut novel, fictionalises science with fake facts from his first term's CoVID-19 nonsense and fake cures to his second term's assault on science dismantling research institutions and cutting funding. (No wonder that Worldcon committees thumb the nose at the Worldcon constitution that even some Hugo winners endorse rule breaking.) So now more than 100 retired NASA astronauts have had enough and banded together to form a new nonpartisan organisation dedicated to promoting U.S. constitutional principles. The group, Astronauts for America, said in an open letter released on Tuesday that its members “believe deeply in the principles that have propelled our nation for 250 years,” such as the rule of law, checks and balances and the peaceful transition of power. “I think we’ve all been getting concerned for quite a number of years about not being comfortable with the way some things are going,” says Astronauts for America co-founder and former astronaut Linda Godwin. “It was powerful to find out that a lot of us felt the same way, and there’s a stronger voice together.” A synthetic egg has been developed that could be used to de-extinct lost species! In Michael Crichton's 1990 novel Jurassic Park DNA from dinosaur blood was extracted from the gut of a mosquito trapped and preserved in amber from the age of the dinosaurs. This was then inserted into a reptile egg to de-extinct dinosaurs.., and so going to the toilet in a park was never, ever the same again… Artificial Intelligence (AI) solves 80-year old maths challenge. Described as a first – an AI autonomously producing an important result in any field of research – an AI has solved the Erdös unit-distance problem. It was posed by the Hungarian mathematician Paul Erdös. In geometry, points can be arranged on a plane so that many pairs have the same mutual distance. Erdös showed how the number of same-distance points in increasingly large grids grows to infinity ever-so-slightly faster than does the number of points. He also said that there was not a faster way to increase faster the number of same-distance points… Except that an OpenAI AI has now done just that. It used algebraic number theory that enabled it to choose points with coordinates that were the solutions of particular equations. Up to now mathematicians have used large language models (LLMs) to arrive at solutions to problems by making them correct their own mistakes in an iterative way. That the AI used algebraic number theory without a prompt demonstrates that AI is not restricted to 'silos' of specialised knowledge. (See coverage at Castelvecchi, D. (2026) AI cracks 80-year-old mathematics challenge. Nature, vol. 654, p15-6.) A major body of fantasy novels are set in the Middle Ages or analogues thereof, but what was it really like? A collaboration of European-based researchers has looked at 258 ancient genomes from the former Roman frontier of southern Germany, which they analyse alongside 2,500 ancient and 379 modern genomes. The ancient population dated to the late fifth century collapse of Roman Empire. They found an ingress of a northern European population that interbred with the established population. They estimate a generation time of 28 years, life expectancies of 39.8 years for women and 43.3 years for men, high infant mortality, and a society in which nearly one quarter of children lost at least one parent by age 10, yet most still grew up with grandparents. The society of that time centred on nuclear families that practiced lifelong monogamy, strict in¢est avoidance, flexible lineage continuation and no levirate unions, indicating continuity with Late Roman social practices that later shaped the European family. (See Blocher, J. et al (2026) Demography and life histories across the Roman frontier in Germany 400–700 CE, Nature, vol. 654, p984-993.) The US government has released another tranche of UFO files. Boxy forms and odd lights: US declassifies yet more UFO files. Make of this what you will. There's coverage at the BBC and also a short video. Time to cue the music. Sheldon Cooper was wrong: whether to try new dishes has a benefit and a mathematical solution!. Sheldon Copper of The Big Bang Theory has a strict rota for his weekly meals: he never tries new ones. However, in the real world we regularly do decide when going to a restaurant whether or not to strict to a tried-and-tested dish or to try something new off of the menu. Scott Edelman and his guests must come across this a lot in his Eating the Fantastic podcast. (Though visitors to Brit Cit arguably might want to make a point of firmly avoiding Nandos. Seriously.) This 'problem' was made famous by Richard Feynman. In the late 1970s, the physicist Richard Feynman sat down for lunch with his friend Ralph Leighton at a Thai restaurant called Indra in Glendale, California. Leighton was trying to decide whether to order his running favourite (the ginger chicken), or try something new that had a chance of being even better. Feynman turned the dilemma into a math problem – and solved it. Unfortunately, Feynman never published the detail of how he came to his analysis but we do have his equation and how he derived that.
And to finally round off the Science & SF Interface subsection, here are a couple of short videos… Scientists have figured out how to possibly make antigravity. The physicist looks at new research. In Einstein's theory of general relativity, gravity is always attractive. But according to a new paper, quantum mechanics offers a loophole that can create antigravity. And not only this, if it was measurable that would prove that gravity has quantum properties. How does this work and how can repulsive gravity be compatible with the laws of physics that we know and like? You can see the 7-minute video here. We have not detected anything: we need to re-think our searches for extraterrestrial civilisations Most SETI (Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence) efforts to date were devised with 1960s thinking as to what an alien technological civilisation might transmit as we might or (from the 1960s perspective), in the near-future, soon be able to. Well, from a 1960s perspective, it is now the near-future, and with the failure of SETI to date and with decades worth of theoretical consideration and technological development behind is, what might we now think? Ben Zuckerman has been contemplating such matters in a paper entitled 'Broadband searches for extraterrestrial technological intelligence: A new strategy'. He rejects some previously (unfounded) assumptions. In the 1960s we were getting good at radio astronomy and building radio antenna: the tech is simpler than that required for using other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum and radio is less impeded by cosmic dust compared to infra-red or visible light. However, the big – really BIG – challenge with radio is that it is hard to send a tight beam. The physics of electromagnetic beam spread of tightest possible beams is well known: it is proportional to wavelength and inversely proportional to the size of the transmitting aperture. Here, wavelength for radio is around 100,000 times greater than for mid-infrared and so the beam spread is similarly greater. If we are using radio there is nothing we can do about that wavelength-determined spread. However, spread is also inversely proportional to the transmitter aperture. For a civilization 100 light years away (which is next door to us compared to the radius of the Galaxy which is the order of 100,000 light years) who wish to focus on the entire Earth orbit about the Sun, would need a transmitting array with a thousand kilometre baseline. A similar infra-red laser only needs a 1 metre aperture! While we, ourselves already have the radio tech, it would take an enormous amount of energy spread over a disc the size of the Earth's orbit, for it to stand out from the background noise. Early SETI proponents suggest that the best possible was would be to limit the radio transmission to a very tight frequency with that of the so-called 'water hole' frequency in the middle of the minimum galactic noised part of the radio spectrum. But so far we have gotten nada, diddly squat What is the Great Fermi Filter? Enrico Fermi postulated that the Galaxy can be traversed at sub-light speeds many times in its history yet we so evidence of alien visitors which suggests that technological, interstellar-going extra terrestrials do not exist. The Fermi Paradox. Yet here we (humanity) are. There seems to be some 'filter' preventing life evolving to a space-going species. But what is this 'filter'? More importantly, when did it take place or even is it in our future? Prof David Kipping over at Cool Worlds looks at this and you can see his 26 minute video here.
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Autumn 2026 Rest In PeaceThe last season saw the science and science fiction communities sadly lose…
Eddie Bell, the British publisher, has died aged 77. He began his career in publishing in 1973 as a salesman at Hodder & Stoughton, eventually rising to director of sales and marketing. In 1985, he moved to William Collins as managing director. He then relocated to the US following News Corp's acquisition of Harper & Row in 1987. But he returned to be chairman and chief executive of HarperCollins UK. At Harper Collins he famously let his editors like Jane Johnson directly handle the curation of the company's powerhouse speculative imprints (which eventually formed the Harper Voyager fantasy imprint). He also helped nurture the horror writer Clive Barker. In retirement he was executive director and then chairman of Haynes Publishing. John Blanche, the British SF/F artist and illustrator, has died aged 77. His work regularly appeared in White Dwarf magazine, Warhammer Fantasy Battle, Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Warhammer 40,000 and Warhammer Age of Sigmar. He became art director of Games Workshop. Glen Boettcher, the US fan, has died aged 74. He was based in Milwaukee and was on the staff of a number of conventions including Worldcons. Len Brown, the US bubble gum card creator, has died aged 84. His genre claim to fame was that he helped create the Mars Attacks cards which decades later became a film. James Comer, the US author, has died aged 59. In addition to short stories he edited anthologies including Secret Stairs (2018), Lost Trails (2015) and Lost Trails 2: Forgotten Tales of the Weird West (2016). He was also a w contributor to the 'Werewolf: The Apocalypse Universe' by White Wolf Publishing. Gerard (Gerry) Conway, the US comic book writer and editor, has died aged 73. He co-created the Marvel Comics vigilante antihero the Punisher as well as Peter Parker's clone Ben Reilly, the super villain Jackal, and the first Ms. Marvel. He is noted for the death of the character Gwen Stacy during his long run on The Amazing Spider-Man in the story arc 'The Night Gwen Stacy Died'. For DC Comics, he co-created the superheroes Firestorm, Power Girl, Jason Todd, and the villain Killer Croc, and wrote Justice League of America for eight years. Conway wrote the first major, modern-day intercompany crossover, 'Superman vs. the Amazing Spider-Man'. Away from comics, in 1993 he became the story editor of the television series Father Dowling Mysteries among much else, writing multiple episodes for over a score of series. In addition to comics and script writing, he wrote two science-fiction novels: The Midnight Dancers and Mindship. In the 1980s he also wrote some screenplays including for the film Conan the Destroyer (1984). He was included in the Eisner Hall of Fame in 2026. John Crowley, the US author, has died aged 83. His first SF novel was The Deep (1975). He is arguably best known as the author of the World Fantasy Award-winning Little, Big (1981) which was also short-listed for a Locus, BSFA, Hugo and a Nebula, and his Ægypt series of novels. His Ka: Dar Oakley in the Ruin of Ymr (2017) won the Mythopoeic Award in 2018 and was short-listed for the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel. His Great Work of Time (1990) garnered the World Fantasy Award for Best Novella. He also worked on documentary films. From 1993 he taught creative writing at Yale University. Tim Curry, the British actor has died aged 80. He portrayed the Pirate King in The Pirates of Penzance (1982) for which he was short-listed for a Laurence Olivier Award for BestActor in a Musical. He also played King Arthur in the genre-adjacent Spamalot (2006–2007), a role that saw him short-listed for a Tony Award. For film he was in Muppet Treasure Island (1996) and The Worst Witch (1986), the fantasy Legend (1985), the SF film Congo (1995) and the horror Scary Movie 2 (2001) as well as the genre-adjacent techno-thriller The Hunt for Red October (1990). For TV he starred in the mini-series IT (1990). He had a bad stroke in 2012 and then did voice-parts including for Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2012–2014). However, not just in genre terms, he is arguably best known for playing Dr Frank-N-Furter in The Rocky Horror Show (1973) and its cinematic spin-off The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975). Cue the music. Joel Davis, the US publisher, has died aged 92. With his father Bernie founded Davis Publications. At its peak they published 60 special interest magazines including Isaac Asimov’s Science Fiction and Analog. He was also a past Westport Library president and also a past Brown University trustee. He also served on the Merritt Parkway Conservancy board. John Dowd, the British SF fan, has died aged 74. His first convention was Novacon 12 (1982). He was a longstanding member of the Sheffield Science Fiction and Fantasy Society and its short-lived precursor in the 1970s. He was on a number of British national convention (Eastercon) committees including Eastercon committees, including Paragon (2001), Paragon 2 (2005), Contemplation (2007), LX (2009), Illustrious (2011) and Innominate (2017). He was treasurer for Loncon 3, the 2014 Worldcon, and co-chair of Concentric, the 2020 Eastercon that was cancelled as a result of CoVID-19. He and his wife Fran Dowd were fan guests of honour at the 2010 Eastercon. Piper J. Drake,, the US author – real name Lalana Dararutana – has died aged 49. She had graduated with a degree in biology. Her first novel was Heart's Sentinel written as P. J. Schnyder (2010) and has a dozen to her name as well as eight novellas in romantic SF and fantasy/horror. She won a Prism Award from Futuristic, Fantasy and Paranormal Chapter of the Romance Writers of America in 2014, a 2013 Golden Leaf Award from New Jersey Romance Writers, and the same year a Parsec Award winner for Best Speculative Fiction. Maureen Duffy, the British writer, the writer and campaigner for gay and authors’ rights, has died aged 74. Her novels include Gor Saga (1981) and In Times Like These (2013). Her awards include the Benson Medal (2004) from the Royal Society of Literature for her lifelong writings. William J. Earls , the US writer, has died aged 83. His firs sales was for the short 'Jump' ( s William Earls) in Analog (1969). His work also appeared in Galaxy and Asimov's. His one novel was the futuristic, semi-dystopic, sports-based novel The Gladiator (1981). Mary Wallace (Wally) Funk, the US aviator and astronaut, has died aged 87. She got her flying licence early in her 20s before completing a BSc at university. She became a professional pilot and was the first female flight instructor at a U.S. military base. In 1971, she earned the rating of flight inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), becoming the first woman to complete the FAA's General Aviation Operations Inspector Academy course. In 1974, she was hired by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) as its first female Air Safety Investigator and at the same time race airplanes. She was chief pilot for five aviation schools across the country.[15] As a professional Flight Instructor she soloed more than 700 students and put through 3,000 Private, Commercial, Multi-engine, Seaplane, Glider, Instrument, CFI, Al, and Air Transport Pilot. In February 1961, Funk volunteered for the "Women in Space" Program. and was the third best in the program which the media called the Mercury 13 program. Despite this, the program was cancelled before the women were to undergo their last test. When NASA finally began accepting women in the late 1970s, Funk applied three times. Despite her credentials, she was turned down for not having an engineering degree or a background as a test pilot. However she did enter sub-orbital space in 2021 on a commercial Blue Origin flight. Stan Eling, the British SF fan, has died aged 90. He was a stalwart and one of the founding members, of the Birmingham SF group that was originally behind the long-running Novacon series of conventions. Indeed Stan Chaired the committee of Novacon 7 in 1977 that saw two of SF² Concatenation's founders attend. He also Chaired the previous year's event. Both as were some earlier Novacons, in addition to author interviews and talks, were noted for screening art-house SF films. Additionally, along with Dave (Ansible) Langford, he helped move the Nova Awards from being juried to being determined by democratic vote. He was also on the committee for Skycon, the 1978 Eastercon held at a hotel next to Heathrow airport. He was married to fellow fan Helen. When Helen succumbed to long-term illness, around the turn of the millennium, both had to drop out of fandom. John Guidry, the US fan, has died aged 81. He was part of New Orleans' fandom and was a conrunner, especially noted for Chairing the 1988 Worldcon, Nolacon II, in New Orleans, Louisiana. He helped found the New Orleans Science Fiction Association. He also chaired DeepSouthCon 9 and DeepSouthCon 11. His fanzines include Nola-Zine and with others A Silly Millimeter Longer. Anthony Head , the British actor, has died aged 72. His initial fame in Britain was in the 1980s for a plot-arced series of instant coffee adverts (alongside Sharon Maughan). In genre terms he is best known for playing the 'Watcher', the school librarian Rupert Giles, in Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997–2003) and then later Uther Pendragon in Merlin (2008–2012). Also of genre note in the theatre he played Frank N. Furter in the 1990–'91 London West End revival of The Rocky Horror Show. Inge Heyer, the German born US astronomer and fan, has died aged 65. She pursued her passion for astronomy, which was sparked by watching Star Trek when at school, gaining a degree and a master's. From 1992 to 2006, she worked as a senior data analyst at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, analysing images from the Hubble Space Telescope’s Wide-Field and Planetary Camera 2. She arranged for Hubble images to be available for episodes of Babylon 5 and Star Trek franchise shows. She went on to work at the Joint Astronomy Centre in Hilo, Hawaii as its Public Information Officer. She garnered a PhD in science education in 2012. She was a longstanding member of the Shore Leave Star Trek group and regularly contributed to conventions' science programme streams. Dafydd ab Hugh, the US author, has died aged 65. His books include Heroing: or, How He Wound Down the World (1987) plus various Star Trek novels. His novelette “The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk” was a 1991 Hugo and Nebula finalist. Hermann Huppen, the Belgian comics and graphic novel writer and artist, has died aged 87. He wrote under the name Huppen. He is arguably most famous for creating the post-apocalyptic comic Jeremiah (1979) which was made into a television series, and the comic is still going today. Brian Johnson, the British special effects designer, has died aged 86. Early in his career he joined the team of special effects artist Les Bowie, working on productions such as On the Buses TV series, and for Hammer Films. He is known for his special effects work on TV series including Gerry Anderson's Thunderbirds (1965–'66) (as Brian Johncock) and Space 1999 (1975-'77) as well as films including Alien (1979), for which he received the 1980 Academy Award for Best Visual Effects (shared with H. R. Giger, Carlo Rambaldi, Dennis Ayling and Nick Allder). Previously, he had built miniature spacecraft models for Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) but uncredited. He also won an Academy Award for The Empire Strikes Back (1980). Other notable SF films on which he worked include: Quatermass 2 (1957) as an effects assistant; A Clockwork Orange (1971) – uncredited; and Aliens (1986). Robin Johnson, the British turned Australian SF fan, has died aged 88. He moved to Australia in 1969 already having had Australian fan connections. He regularly attended conventions, including Worldcons, through to 2024. He represented the new Australia in '75 Worldcon bid at Heicon, the 1970 Worldcon, became chairman of the bid (when John Foyster resigned) in 1972 and went on to chair the first Australian Worldcon, Aussiecon, in Melbourne in 1975. In 1983 he garnered a Special Ditmar Award for Contributions to (Australian) Fandom. In 2009 he won a Worldcon Big Heart Award. David Kopaska-Merkel , the US geologist and also SF/Fpoet, has died aged 69. He was named the Science Fiction Poetry Association’s Grand Master of 2017, and SFPA presented him with the President’s Lifetime Service Award to in 2025. He served as the organisation’s president from 2011-2014. Rick Katze, the US fan, has died aged 81. He was a member of the NESFA (the New England Science Fiction Association) and MCFI (Massachusetts Convention Fandom, Inc.) as well as SCIFI (the Southern California Institute for Fan Interests). He chaired Boskones XXI (21), XXVIII (28), and 41. He served several times as Hugo Award Administrator for Worldcons. Michael Keating, the British actor, has died aged 79. One of his earlier genre roles was as Goudry in 'The Sun Makers', Doctor Who story (1977). He is best known for playing the thief Vila Restal in Blake's 7 (1978-'81). John Lent, the US SF academic and editor, has died aged 89. He is particularly noted for founding International Journal of Comic Art in 1999, which he then edited for 27 years. He authored or edited 91 books about comics, animation, political cartoons, cinema, and other forms of mass communication. The International Comics Arts Forum named its prize for best graduate student paper after him. The sequel book, InterGalactic Journal of Comic Art (IGJOCA) Prospectus: John A. Lent 90th Birthyear Fanzine, was due to be presented to Lent for his 90th birthday but unfortunately he died beforehand. Lars (Lon) Olsson, the Swedish fan artist, has died aged 87. He drew a prolific amount but is arguably best known for the comic strip Blixt-Grodon that concerned one Hilmer Grannas who, often behind the woodshed, transformed himself into Blixt-Grodon, the terror of evildoers. Marcia Lucas, the US film editor, has died aged 80. Originally, she edited promotional films and trailers. Her major genre contribution was for editing the original Star Wars film (1977). She married the Star Wars director George Lucas, in 1969. Marcia Lucas, Paul Hirsch and Richard Chew shared the Oscar Academy Award for Best Film Editing. Famously, Marcia suggested to her husband that he should kill off Obi-Wan Kenobi and have him act as a spiritual guide to Luke. Prio to Star Wars she worked on George Lucas' THX 1138 (1971) for which she served as an assistant editor. Kathleen McBride, the US fan, has died. She had lived in the Washington, D.C. area before moving to Georgia. Dick Matena, the Dutch comics writer and cartoonist, has died aged 83. His work ranged from humour to erotic comics, but was known for his graphic novel adaptations of famous literary novels. His works include the SF series Storm (1978-1980; art by Don Lawrence). He also wrote Starship (1987-8). Rudolph Marcus, the Canadian chemist, has died aged 102. He is best known for his work on electron transfer that began in the 1950s, at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn in New York. Researchers were trying to understand what governed the rate of certain reactions involving the transfer of a single electron between molecules. He received the 1992 Nobel Prize in Chemistry "for his contributions to the theory of electron transfer reactions in chemical systems". Ian Maule, the British fan, has died aged 74. Active through the 1970s to the early '80s, he was first a member of the Newcastle upon Tyne, Gannets SF group. When he moved to London in the mid 1970s, and to the Home County of Surrey, he became a leading member of the Surrey Limpwrists. He edited many fanzines, notably: the personal-zine Paranoid; genzines Maya (which he took over from Ian Williams and then passed onto Rob Jackson) and Nabu; and the newszine Checkpoint (which he inherited from Darroll Pardoe and then passed back to its founder, Peter Roberts). He also co-published By British: A Fanthology of the Seventies (with Joseph Nicholas). He was the founder of the apa ROMPA in 1974, chaired the Tynecon 1974 Eastercon and was a committee member of Skycon 1978 Eastercon (the first of a number to be held next to Heathrow airport). He gafiated in the early 1980s, apparently due to a growing interest in computer gaming. He had a brief return to fanzines with some revival issues of Paranoid in 2010–12 and was on the committee of Corflu Cobalt in 2010. Desmond Morris, the British zoologist, TV presenter and artist, has died aged 98. His PhD specialism was in reproductive biology and especially that of the ten-spined stickleback. In 1956 he moved to London as Head of the Granada Television and there hosted over 500 episodes of its Zoo Time animal show. Throughout, on an off he painted and he had a number of exhibitions of his art. In 1964, he delivered the Royal Institution Christmas Lecture on 'Animal Behaviour'. In 1967, he spent a year as executive director of the London Institute of Contemporary Arts. That year saw the publication of his popular science book The Naked Ape: A Zoologist's Study of the Human Animal which became an international best-seller and enabled him to write full time for the next half decade. In 1994, he wrote and presented the BBC documentary series The Human Animal and authored its accompanying book. In 2017, his paintings were the focus of a BBC Four documentary The Secret Surrealist. Will Murray, the US novelist, journalist, short story, and comic book writer, has died aged 73. He is also an SF fan and edited the fanzines Duende and Skullduggery. He wrote franchise books ibncluding Tarzan, Doc Savage, and Agents of SHIELD. A contributor to numerous prose anthologies, Murray has written short stories of the characters Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Spider-Man, Ant-Man, the Hulk, the Spider, The Avenger, Gray Seal, the Green Hornet, The Secret 6, Sherlock Holmes, Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow, Honey West, Zorro and Lee Falk's the Phantom. Notably, for Marvel and with artist Steve Ditko, he co-created the superhero Squirrel Girl. Amog his awards, he received the First Fandom Hall of Fame Award in 2023 for his many career achievements. Dave Nee, the US book dealer and fan, has died aged 73. He was active in Bay Area SF fandom. He was one of three (along with Debbie Notkin and Tom Whitmore) who founded The Other Change of Hobbit bookstore. He was also the long-term chair of the Safety Committee for SF Pride. Sir Nigel (Sam) Neill OBE, the British-born New Zealand actor, has died aged 78. He is known for a number of genre-related roles including Event Horizon (1997), Bicentennial Man (1999), and especially playing Dr. Alan Grant in Jurassic Park (1993), a role he reprised in Jurassic Park III (2001) and Jurassic World Dominion (2022). He also starred in the genre-adjacent techno-thriller The Hunt for Red October (1990). On television he played Merlin in Merlin (1998) and Merlin's Apprentice (2006). At the time of his passing he had been slated to appear in Godzilla x Kong: Supernova. Andrew Nisbet III , the US fan, has died aged 77. He was based in Oregon and helped organise a number of conventions including Con, OryCon, and Westercon and served on the board of Oregon Science Fiction Conventions, Inc. (OSFCI). He was also a gaming fan. He leaves his wife, the filking fan, Cecilia. Yoshihiro Nishimura, the Japanese film director, make-up and special effects artist, has died aged 59. His films include: Anatomia Extinction (1995); Vampire Girl vs. Frankenstein Girl (2009); Mutant Girls Squad (2010); and Zombie TV (2013). Bill Oddie OBE, the British comedian and ornithologist, has died aged 85. He is best known, and much loved by a certain generation of Brits, for being one of the comedy trio The Goodies whose TV series ran 1970–1982 and, for a reunion tour, 2005–2006 (video teaser here) along with Tim Brooke Taylor and Graeme Garden. They were contemporaries of the Monty Python team and, along with them, the trio were also part of the Cambridge Footlights. Their humour was surreal which also occasionally employed some SFnal and fantasy tropes and references. He had an extensive TV and film career in comedy. Notably, he was also a birder (amateur ornithologist) and bird artist. As such he presented and co-presented a number of wildlife TV programmes. He became president of the West Midland Bird Club in 1999, having been vice-president since 1991, and was a former member of the council of the RSPB (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds) and a vice-president of the BTCV (British Trust for Conservation Volunteers). Dame Professor Bridget Ogilvie CBiol, FIBiol, FRS, AC, DBE, the Australian, biologist, has died aged 88. Though she grew up in New South Wales, Australia, she moved to Britain to research for a PhD on the life cycle of the parasite Nippostrongylus Brasiliensis and its interactions with its host's immune system. She continued to specialise in parasite – host immunology interactions. Following a sabbatical running the independent charity the Wellcome Trust's tropical medicine funding, she became permanent at welcome and eventually became its director (1991 to 1998). Her time there enabled her to interact with UK government funding of science and with joint funding from the Medical Research Council (one of government's independent agencies' funders of science) and the Wellcome Trust, Hixton Hall in Cambridgeshire was bought and developed into the Sanger Institute (now the Wellcome Sanger Institute) which played a key part in the UK's sequencing of the human genome in 2003 and which insured that the sequence was publicly available. With Wellcome she also enabled the construction of a number of biological research hubs including at Dundee. She was also centrally involved in getting the UK government to match £300 million (US$403m) of charity funding to update and refurbish UK university science in 1998. She also served on the Board of Board of pharmaceutical company Zeneca, and then the rebranded AstraZeneca (1997–2006). In 2016 the Wellcome Sanger Institute named their new sequencing operations building after her. Sara Paul , the US fan, has died aged 78. She was based in Philadelphia. Margret Rosenberg, the US biologist, has died aged 89. In his career he made significant contributions to plant evolution, classification and biogeography. He is best known in USA botany circles for heading up the Missouri Botanical Garden in St Louis (1971–2010). To botanists generally, he is arguably best known for his 1964 paper, 'Butterflies and Plants: A Study in Coevolution' with Paul Ehrlich, in the journal Evolution, on plant and butterfly co-evolution, a concept they pioneered: while their butterfly-plant example does not carry the science heft it once had, co-evolution is now a standard concept in ecology and a growing concept in Earth system science: the idea is that different species can influence each other’s evolutionary trajectories. He also elucidated how the distribution of flowering plants is linked to plate tectonics and Earth’s geological history. He is the author of two important books: Biology of Plants (1970 and seven subsequent editions) and Environment (1993). In 2000, the American Society of Plant Taxonomists established the Peter Raven Award in his honour to be conferred to authors with outstanding contributions to plant taxonomy and outreach to non-scientists. Justin Richards, the British sci-fi writer, has died aged 64. In addition to writing, he has had a career in computing with IBM. His early writing is exemplified by his parallel time (1930s and present day) crime series whose time and temporal paradox tropes were evident in his later 'Time Runners' series (2007-'08). He also wrote Doctor Who books (1994–2013) and Big Finish audio adventures. Margret Rosenberg, the US filk fan, has died aged 72. She belonged to Denver Filk. Alan Stewart, the Scottish fan, has died aged 81. He moved to London in 1964 and married the German fan Elke in 1968. They moved to moved to Frankfurt am Main in 1971 where they were members of SFCD. In 1975 they returned to London. He was a regular Eastercon go-er in the mid-1970s. He served a terms as BSFA administrator (1976-1977) and he edited the 1976 BSFA Yearbook. His fanzines include the Frankfurt Amateur Magazine Review (FAR) (1973) and London SF (1977), the latter co-edited with Elke Stewart. Koji Suzuki, the Japanese author, has died aged 68. He is noted for Ring (1991) and it subsequent series of books, Dark Water (1996) and Edge (2008). A number of his stories were made into film. He garnered a Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2022 and a Shirley Jackson Award for Best Novel with Edge in 2012. George Ternent , the British SF fan, has sadly died. He had been an Eastercon and a Novacon regular. Thomas Tessier, the US horror and SF writer, has died aged 78. Early on he went to University College Dublin before living in London for several years where he was the managing director of Millington Books before returning to the United States. His debut was with The Fates (1978) that is an episodic hybrid of horror and science fiction, about a mysterious force which causes death and destruction in an American town. His Fog Heart (1998) was short-listed for a Bram Stoker Award and also won an International Horror Guild Award as did Ghost Music (2000). Both Father Panic's Opera Macabre (2001) and the story 'The Goddess of Cruelty' (2003) were also short-listed for an International Horror Guild Award. His Phantom (1983) was short-listed for a World Fantasy Award. John Thiel, the US fan, has died aged 81. He was a fanzine fan with his longest running zine – of the many with which he was involved – being Pablo Lennis. He belonged to the N3F (National Fantasy Fan Federation), was a member of N'APA, and in 1977 founded the apa SLAPHAPA. He was president of JAS-FAP, and a member of the Lafayette Interstellar Association. He was also a member of The Cult. He is particularly noted for compiling An Index to Popular American Fanzines. He was the N3F's Kaymar Award winner in 2017 and received the N3F's Franson Award in 2022. Barrie Tomlinson, the British comics editor, has died aged 87. In comic circles he is perhaps best known for his work on the football strip Roy of the Rovers -- especially that strips promotion and getting celebrity writers such as Eric Morecambe. However in genre terms it was his roles as comics supremo ('group editor’) at IPC where his hands-off and quiet encouragement approach allowed 2000AD to flourish. He was also behind the re-launch of the old classic comic Eagle and its iconic SF strip Eagle. Barrie Tomlinson is arguably something of an unsung hero in British comics but was certainly a mover and shaker in that world. Susumu Tonegawa, the Japanese molecular biologist, has died aged 86. who was the sole recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987 for his discovery of V(D)J recombination, the genetic mechanism responsible for antibody diversity. Following his Nobel Prize win, changed fields to neuroscience ,examining the molecular, cellular and neuronal basis of memory formation and retrieval. His use of precision gene-edited mouse models enabled researchers to control, spatially and temporally, neurons that are activated when a memory is formed. His lab showed that such neurons (called engram cells) could be programmed to manipulate memories, generate false memories and even retrieve memories in mice that were otherwise amnesic. His lab also pioneered introductory transgenic and gene-knockout technologies in mammalian systems which became a much-used biological tool from the late 1990s. Finally, he was the part-time director of what is now the RIKEN Center for Brain Science near Tokyo from 2009 to 2017. He enjoyed playing Pac-Man with a colleague or two at night after work. Katharine Trowbridge, the US book and comic publicist, has died aged 68. She had a career in publishing but for nearly two decades worked on the UK science fiction/fantasy books and comics publisher Titan's US operation and became its US Publicity Director. Craig Venter, the US biochemist and molecular biologist, has died aged 79. Having graduate in biochemistry and then taking a PhD, he became a lecturer at State University of New York at Buffalo. From 1984 he worked for the National Institutes of Health. He then began an interest in sequencing the human genome using the shotgun method as it would be fast. This method was not favoured by his peers on the human genome project who wanted to sequence the human genome in strict order. He left the project to start a private company, Celera Genomics, to shotgun sequence the genome. Celera and the Human Genome Project both had their human genome published in 2001. The Human Genome Project consortium published the first Human Genome in the journal Nature, followed one day later by a Celera publishing in Science. Venter left Celera in 2002 and began sampling genomes found in the ocean. In 2005, he co-founded Synthetic Genomics to genetically modify microbes to produce biofuel. In 2010 he led a team that successfully synthesised DNA and used that in a bacterium so creating synthetic life. In 2016, he led the team that created Syn 3.0, a synthetic genome having the fewest genes of any freely living organism (473 genes). In 2018 he formally retired from Synthetic Genomics but remained on its board as a scientific advisor to focus on the J. Craig Venter Institute he had founded in 2006: a non-profit body that researches in synthetic life. Notably, Sam Levy sequenced Venter's own genome in 2007. His autobiography is A Life Decoded (2007). Batya (Betty) Weinbaum, the US feminist and SF/F editor, has died aged 74. From the late 1970s she wrote feminist papers in political journals. From 1984 to 1986, she taught courses at SUNY Buffalo. She then founded and edited feminist journal, Femspec in 1997, dedicated to science fiction, fantasy, magic realism, surrealism, myth, folklore and other supernatural genres. Martin Weisskopf, the US physicist, in part turned engineer, has died aged 84. He spent 1969 January through 1977 September at Columbia University, first as Research Associate and then eventually Assistant Professor. There he performed numerous pioneering experiments including the conception, design, construction, calibration, and flight of the sounding rocket experiment that first detected X-ray polarization from the Crab Nebula. Among much else he was also a 'Co-Investigator' of what would become the Einstein Observatory. He worked for NASA and was Chief Scientist for X-Ray Astronomy at MSFC. He was a senior co-investigator of the European Space Agency's international X-ray imaging experiment, called IBIS, and the originator of a major experimental research program that began in 1978 that currently continues to concentrate on the development of X-ray optics. Robin Postal White , the US fan, has died aged 79. She was a longstanding fan since the 1960s and a member of the New York Fanoclasts group. She was married to Ted White for around a decade in the 1960s to '70s. Ted White, the US fan and author, has died aged 87. He joined fandom in 1951 and active in the NY and Washington, DC, areas. His many fanzines included: Zip (1953), the co-edited Void (1958-1969), Pong (1980-1992) and the Faan Award-wining Blat! (1993-1994). He was short-listed for a fan writing Hugo in 1969. As a con-runner he co-chaired (with Dave Van Arnam) NYCon 3 Worldcon (1967) and also chaired Lunacon 11, Lunacon 12 and Lunacon 13. As a professional editor he worked on F&SF (1963-1968) as assistant, Amazing and Fantastic (1969-1979), Heavy Metal (1979-1980) and Stardate (1985-1986). His editorials and book reviews from Amazing and Fantastic were collected in the Ansible Editions paperbacks The Amazing Editorials (2023) and The Fantastic Editorials (2023). He was short-listed for a Best Editor Hugo 1in 1973, '74, '75 and '76. His first novel under his own name was Android Avenger (1965). He also co-authored novels with Dave Van Arnam as Ron Archer, and with Terry Carr as Norman Edwards. He was short-listed for a Nebula for one of his short stories. He was also a musician who played keyboards and saxophone. He was part of an improvisational music group called Conduit, which started in 2004. They recorded 110 albums and several EPs. Sally Woehrle, the US fan, has died aged 84. Sally Woehrle was a Seattle-based fan who was a founding member of SWOC (the Seattle Westercon Organising Committee) and also a member of the Northwest Convention League. As a conrunner she is noted for chairing Westercon 73, Westercon 50, and ConComCon 23. She was a member of the unsuccessful Seattle in 2002 Worldcon bid committee. Initially, Sally Woehrle and Bobbie DuFault were co-chairs of Sasquan, the 2015 Worldcon in Spokane, but DuFault died two weeks after the bid was won. She was a fan guest at Rustycon 31, and Baycon 2014. Jane Yolen, the US author, has died aged 87. She is the author or editor of 450 books, of which the best known is The Devil's Arithmetic, a Holocaust novella. Her other works include the Nebula Award–winning short works 'Sister Emily's Lightship' and 'Lost Girls'. Her collection The Emerald Circus won a World Fantasy Award (2018). In 2006 she won a Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book for Pay the Piper. She garnered a World Fantasy Society Lifetime Achievement Award in 2009 (along with Ellen Asher) and deemed an SFWA Grand Master in 2017. She was also short-listed for a world Fantasy Award three times (1984, 1986 and 1987) for 'Best Anthology / Collection', a 'Best Novella' (1989) and 'Best Novel' (1993), this last for the aforementioned The Devil's Arithmetic. The Science Fiction & Fantasy Poetry Association presented her the Dwarf Stars Award for 'Last Unicorn' (2007), and the Elgin Award for her book The Last Robot and Other Science Fiction Poems (2023). She served as president of SFWA from 1986-1988. She was Guest of Honour at the World Fantasy Convention (1984) and the World Science Fiction Convention (2005), and many regional and local conventions.
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Autumn 2026 End Bits & Thanks
Thanks for information, pointers and news for this seasonal page goes to: Ansible, Ahrvid Engholm's Intermission, Fancylopaedia, File 770, various members of North Heath SF, Anthony Heathcote, Ian Hunter, SF Encyclopaedia, Boris Sidyuk, and Peter Tyers, and Peter Wyndham, not to mention information provided by publishers. Stories based on papers taken from various academic science journals or their websites have their sources cited. Additional thanks for news coverage goes to not least to the very many representatives of SF conventions, groups and professional companies' PR/marketing folk who sent in news. These last have their own ventures promoted on this page. If you feel that your news, or SF news that interests you, should be here then you need to let us know (as we cannot report what we are not told). :-) Thanks for spreading the word of this seasonal edition goes to Ansible, File 770, Caroline Mullan, Julie Perry and Peter Wyndham. News for the next seasonal upload – that covers the Spring 2027 period – needs to be in before 15th December 2026. News is especially sought concerns SF author news as well as that relating to national SF conventions: size, number of those attending, prizes and any special happenings. To contact us see here and try to put something clearly science fictional in the subject line in case your message ends up being spam-filtered and needs rescuing. Very many thanks. Meanwhile feel free to browse the rest of the site; key links at the bottom, below.Want to be kept abreast of when we have something new?
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